Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Sleep Apnea01:21

Sleep Apnea

618
Sleep apnea is a condition where breathing stops intermittently during sleep, often leading to significant health issues. Each episode can last from 10 to 20 seconds or more and is frequently accompanied by a brief arousal from sleep. This disturbance, largely unnoticed by the individual, can lead to severe daytime fatigue. Commonly, individuals seek help after being informed by their partners about loud snoring and noticeable breathing pauses during sleep.
The condition is more prevalent among...
618
Other Pulmonary Disorders01:17

Other Pulmonary Disorders

1.7K
Respiratory disorders encompass a range of conditions with varying levels of severity. Asthma, marked by chronic airway inflammation and hypersensitivity, is one such condition. It can lead to airway obstruction due to factors like bronchial spasms, mucosal edema, increased mucus secretion, or epithelial damage. Asthma triggers are diverse, ranging from allergens to emotional upset, and treatment focuses on both immediate relief through bronchodilators and long-term inflammation suppression.
1.7K
Stereotypes, Prejudice, and Discrimination02:55

Stereotypes, Prejudice, and Discrimination

95.6K
Humans are very diverse and although we share many similarities, we also have many differences. The social groups we belong to help form our identities (Tajfel, 1974). These differences may be difficult for some people to reconcile, which may lead to prejudice toward people who are different. Prejudice is a negative attitude and feeling toward an individual based solely on one’s membership in a particular social group (Allport, 1954; Brown, 2010). Prejudice is common against people who...
95.6K
Principles of Pharmacogenetics: Types of Genetic Variants01:27

Principles of Pharmacogenetics: Types of Genetic Variants

29
The human genome is over 99.9% identical between individuals, yet genetic differences exist at millions of bases. The human genome contains approximately 3 million variant positions per individual, many of which are heterozygous, contributing to genetic diversity and individual traits. Genetic variations include single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs), insertions, deletions, and copy number variations (CNVs).SNPs, the most common variation, involve single-base changes in DNA. These can be...
29
Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep01:24

Substance Use Disorders Affecting Sleep

468
Substance use disorders involve a pattern of using drugs more extensively than intended and continuing use despite harmful consequences. This includes legal substances like alcohol and nicotine, as well as illegal drugs. These disorders often involve both physical and psychological dependence, reflecting compulsive use of substances that significantly alter thoughts, feelings, and behaviors, contributing to a major public health issue.
Understanding the concepts of physical dependence,...
468
Physical Assessment of the Respiratory Tract II: Inspection01:27

Physical Assessment of the Respiratory Tract II: Inspection

976
Physical assessment of the respiratory tract through inspection is a crucial step in understanding the patient's respiratory health. It provides insights into the functioning of the respiratory system, the musculoskeletal structure, and even the patient's nutritional status. This comprehensive approach involves observing several vital aspects: chest configuration, breathing patterns, respiratory rates, skin color, and use of accessory muscles.
Chest Configuration
The chest configuration...
976

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Sex-specific associations between astrocytic reactivity and cognitive decline in unimpaired elderly.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2026
Same author

Sodium-Glucose Cotransporter 2 Inhibitors and Dementia Risk in Patients With Psychiatric Disorders.

JAMA network open·2026
Same author

Greater hypoxic burden predicts weaker coordination between brain pulsation and CSF flow on 7T MRI independent of non-hypoxic arousals: Implications for glymphatic activity.

bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology·2026
Same author

Association of plasma biomarkers with amyloid and tau PET in pre-dementia stages.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association·2026
Same author

Characterizing circadian rest-activity rhythm patterns across Alzheimer's disease continuum in Down syndrome.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association·2026
Same author

Neutrophil inflammation metrics are associated with the risk of future dementia in large data from NYU Langone Hospitals and the Veterans Health Administration.

Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Feb 22, 2026

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy DISE with Target Controlled Infusion TCI and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
07:54

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy DISE with Target Controlled Infusion TCI and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Published on: December 6, 2016

20.8K

Characterizing Sleep-Disordered Breathing by Race and Ethnicity: Phenotypes, Risk, and Clinical Implications-Part 1.

Alcibiades J Rodriguez1, Omonigho M Bubu2, Ricardo S Osorio3

  • 1NYU Langone Comprehensive Epilepsy Center-Sleep Center, New York, NY, USA; Neurology Sleep Medicine, Department of Neurology, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, New York, NY, USA.

Sleep Medicine Clinics
|February 20, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) is common and often missed, especially in minority populations. This review examines the epidemiology of OSA in adults, highlighting higher prevalence and severity in African Americans and other ethnic groups.

Keywords:
African AmericansEpidemiologyEthnicityHispanicNative AmericansObstructive sleep apneaPhenotypesRace

More Related Videos

Author Spotlight: Utilizing Traditional Chinese Acupuncture of the Ear to Improve Sleep Disorders
05:34

Author Spotlight: Utilizing Traditional Chinese Acupuncture of the Ear to Improve Sleep Disorders

Published on: August 18, 2023

3.6K
Author Spotlight: Traditional Chinese Medicine for Sleep Disorders in Acute COPD — A Safe, Cost-Effective Approach
04:53

Author Spotlight: Traditional Chinese Medicine for Sleep Disorders in Acute COPD — A Safe, Cost-Effective Approach

Published on: October 18, 2024

1.5K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Feb 22, 2026

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy DISE with Target Controlled Infusion TCI and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea
07:54

Drug-Induced Sleep Endoscopy DISE with Target Controlled Infusion TCI and Bispectral Analysis in Obstructive Sleep Apnea

Published on: December 6, 2016

20.8K
Author Spotlight: Utilizing Traditional Chinese Acupuncture of the Ear to Improve Sleep Disorders
05:34

Author Spotlight: Utilizing Traditional Chinese Acupuncture of the Ear to Improve Sleep Disorders

Published on: August 18, 2023

3.6K
Author Spotlight: Traditional Chinese Medicine for Sleep Disorders in Acute COPD — A Safe, Cost-Effective Approach
04:53

Author Spotlight: Traditional Chinese Medicine for Sleep Disorders in Acute COPD — A Safe, Cost-Effective Approach

Published on: October 18, 2024

1.5K

Area of Science:

  • Sleep Medicine
  • Epidemiology
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) is a widespread condition frequently underdiagnosed.
  • Prevalence of OSA is disproportionately higher in minority populations, including African Americans (AA), Hispanics, Asian Americans, and Native Americans (NA).
  • AA individuals with OSA tend to be diagnosed at a younger age and present with more severe symptoms and comorbidities compared to white individuals.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the current epidemiology of Obstructive Sleep Apnea (OSA) in the adult population.
  • To highlight the increased prevalence and severity of OSA in minority ethnic groups.
  • To establish a baseline understanding of OSA's impact on diverse adult populations.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review focusing on epidemiological studies of OSA.
  • Analysis of prevalence data across different ethnic groups in adults.
  • Synthesis of existing research on OSA severity and comorbidities in various populations.

Main Results:

  • OSA is highly prevalent and significantly underdiagnosed across all populations.
  • African Americans, Hispanic Americans, Asian Americans, and Native Americans exhibit higher OSA prevalence compared to White Americans.
  • Data indicates a trend towards earlier onset, increased severity, and greater comorbidity of OSA in AA adults.

Conclusions:

  • OSA represents a significant public health issue, particularly within minority communities.
  • Further research and targeted screening are crucial for addressing the high burden of OSA in underserved populations.
  • This review underscores the need for culturally sensitive approaches to OSA diagnosis and management.