Ferroptosis in gouty arthritis: a potential therapeutic strategy

Heguo Yan1,2, Niqin Xiao1, Bo Yang2

  • 1Yunnan University of Chinese Medicine, Kunming, Yunnan, China.

Frontiers in Immunology
|February 23, 2026
PubMed

Insights

Ferroptosis, an iron-dependent cell death, is linked to inflammation. This review explores its role in gouty arthritis (GA) and its therapeutic potential for managing GA.

Area of Science:

  • Biomedical Science
  • Molecular Biology
  • Immunology

Background:

  • Ferroptosis is an iron-dependent programmed cell death pathway implicated in inflammatory diseases.
  • Gouty arthritis (GA) is a chronic inflammatory condition influenced by cell death and inflammation.
  • The specific role of ferroptosis in GA pathogenesis is not well understood.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To synthesize current knowledge on ferroptosis.
  • To investigate the regulatory role of ferroptosis in gouty arthritis.
  • To evaluate the therapeutic potential of targeting ferroptosis for GA.

Main Methods:

  • Systematic review of molecular insights into ferroptosis.
  • Analysis of signaling networks and pathological events in GA.
  • Integration of recent experimental and clinical findings.

Main Results:

  • Ferroptosis plays a significant role in regulating inflammatory responses.
  • Evidence suggests ferroptosis contributes to the onset and progression of GA.
  • Targeting ferroptosis presents a promising therapeutic strategy for GA.

Conclusions:

  • Ferroptosis is a key player in GA pathophysiology.
  • Understanding ferroptosis mechanisms can lead to novel GA treatments.
  • Further research is needed to fully elucidate ferroptosis's role in GA.