Endoscopic Studies I: Bronchoscopy and Thoracoscopy
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Updated: May 7, 2026

Discovering Middle Ear Anatomy by Transcanal Endoscopic Ear Surgery: A Dissection Manual
Published on: January 11, 2018
Gerard P Sexton1,2, Ivan J Keogh1,2
1Academic Department of Otorhinolaryngology, University of Galway, H91 TK33 Galway, Ireland.
Endoscopic ear surgery (EES) offers a minimally invasive alternative to traditional microscopic approaches. This innovative technique provides enhanced visualization and precision for otologic procedures, improving patient outcomes.
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