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Operationalizing systemic multi-hazard and multi-risk assessment: Lessons from the MYRIAD-EU framework.

Stefan Hochrainer-Stigler1, Robert Šakić Trogrlić1, Karina Reiter1

  • 1Advancing Systems Analysis Programme, International Institute for Applied System Analysis, 2361 Laxenburg, Austria.

Iscience
|March 9, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

A new framework aids disaster risk reduction by addressing multiple hazards and risks systemically. While valuable for managing complexity and stakeholder dialogue, challenges in data and tools require further attention for widespread adoption.

Keywords:
Earth sciencesEnvironmental issuesEnvironmental science

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Area of Science:

  • Disaster Risk Reduction
  • Climate Adaptation
  • Systemic Risk Research

Background:

  • Multi-hazard and multi-risk assessments are crucial for disaster risk reduction and climate adaptation.
  • Existing practical frameworks for systemic multi-hazard and multi-risk assessment are limited.
  • The Horizon 2020 MYRIAD-EU project aimed to address this gap.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To critically reflect on the implementation of the MYRIAD-EU conceptual framework.
  • To assess the framework's strengths and limitations in practical application.
  • To distill lessons learned for improving future disaster risk management.

Main Methods:

  • Implementation analysis across five European pilot regions.
  • Utilized project deliverables, surveys, and focus groups.
  • Assessed framework development and practical application.

Main Results:

  • The framework effectively structures complexity, facilitates stakeholder dialogue, and differentiates direct/indirect risks.
  • Identified challenges include data availability, capacity building, tool integration, and communication.
  • The framework offers a roadmap for systemic risk assessment.

Conclusions:

  • The MYRIAD-EU framework provides a valuable approach to systemic multi-hazard and multi-risk assessment.
  • Recommendations focus on enhancing usability, institutionalization, and long-term uptake.
  • Addressing identified challenges is key for broader implementation in disaster risk reduction and climate adaptation.