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Spin Channels Enable •H-Triggered Ozone Activation for Self-Accelerating Degradation of Reduced-Sulfur Pollutant
Rumeng Zhang1,2, Shulin Zuo1,2, Mengliang Hu3
1School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Sun Yat-Sen University, Guangzhou, 510275, P.R. China.
Abstract:
The practical application of catalytic ozonation for sulfurous volatile organic compounds (S-VOCs) is limited by two key challenges: sluggish electron transfer in ozone activation and irreversible catalyst deactivation from sulfur poisoning. Here, we report a strategy to overcome the "activation-poisoning" cycle through the engineering of CuxMn3- xO4 spinels, which repurpose CH3SH from a poison into a co-catalyst, triggering self-accelerating degradation. The optimized Cu0.75Mn2.25O4 demonstrated exceptional stability with complete CH3SH mineralization over 28 h, sharply contrast to the rapid deactivation of Mn3O4. Mechanistic studies reveal that this enhancement originates from hydrogen radical (•H)-triggered chain reaction: Cu sites selectively mediate S─H homolysis to generate •H, which directly reduces O3 at Mn sites, driving rapid hydroxyl radical (•OH) formation. This •H-mediated O3 activation is enabled by spin-polarized electron transfer along Cu─O─Mn spin channels, where Cu doping enhances the O 2p─Mn 3d hybridization, builds delocalized electron pathways, and sustains Cu2+/Cu+ and Mn4+/Mn3+ redox cycling. Instantaneous •H consumption prevents sulfur intermediates accumulation and poisoning. This work transforms catalyst poisoning into a pollutant‑driven, self‑accelerating process via engineered spin‑polarized channels, offering a design strategy for anti-poisoning environmental catalysts and advancing sustainable S-VOC abatement.
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