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Inductively Coupled Plasma–Mass Spectrometry (ICP–MS): Overview01:19

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In inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometry (ICP–MS), an inductively coupled plasma (ICP) torch is used as an atomizer and ionizer. Solid samples are dissolved and volatilized before being introduced into the high-temperature argon plasma, while solution samples are nebulized and passed through the high-temperature argon plasma. Plasma dissociates the analytes and ionizes their component atoms to form a mixture of positive ions and molecular species. The positive ions are then passed on to...

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Intense Pulsed Light for the Treatment of Dry Eye Owing to Meibomian Gland Dysfunction
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Home intense pulsed light (IPL) device is a useful tool to decrease hair burden in pilonidal patients - a case

Somin Jo1, Claire Abrajano1, Bill Chiu1

  • 1Department of Surgery, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA, USA.

International Journal of Surgery Case Reports
|March 16, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Patients with pilonidal disease (PD) can now manage hair removal at home using intense pulsed light (IPL) devices. This convenient home treatment effectively reduces hair burden and may prevent PD recurrence, offering an alternative to clinic-based laser epilation.

Keywords:
case seriesintense pulses lightlaser epilationpediatric surgerypilonidal disease

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Area of Science:

  • Dermatology
  • Medical Devices
  • Surgical Outcomes

Background:

  • Pilonidal disease (PD) management often involves laser epilation to reduce hair burden.
  • Clinic-based laser epilation presents challenges for patients due to travel and time commitments.
  • Alternative, accessible epilation methods are needed to improve patient adherence and outcomes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To evaluate the feasibility and safety of home-use intense pulsed light (IPL) devices for epilation in pilonidal disease patients.
  • To assess the impact of home IPL on pilonidal disease recurrence.
  • To explore a convenient alternative to traditional clinic-based laser epilation.

Main Methods:

  • Case series of four pilonidal disease patients undergoing surgical excision.
  • Patients transitioned from clinic laser epilation to home-use IPL devices.
  • Follow-up assessments for device-related injury and pilonidal disease recurrence over 1-3 years.

Main Results:

  • No patient reported injuries associated with home IPL use.
  • All four patients experienced no recurrence of pilonidal disease during the follow-up period.
  • Home IPL effectively reduced hair burden in the gluteal cleft.

Conclusions:

  • Home intense pulsed light (IPL) devices offer a safe and effective method for epilation in pilonidal disease patients.
  • This approach can significantly reduce the burden associated with clinic visits for laser therapy.
  • Home IPL may serve as a valuable tool in minimizing pilonidal disease recurrence.