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Pupil aberration coefficients in plane-symmetric optical systems.

Jessica A Steidle, Joseph M Howard, Jannick P Rolland

    Journal of the Optical Society of America. A, Optics, Image Science, and Vision
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    Researchers derived analytical expressions for 50 intrinsic pupil aberration coefficients in optical design. This work advances the control of pupil aberrations for plane-symmetric systems, crucial for meeting strict optical demands.

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    Area of Science:

    • Optical Engineering
    • Aberration Theory

    Background:

    • Increasingly strict demands on optical systems necessitate precise control over aberrations.
    • Pupil aberrations significantly impact optical system performance and image quality.

    Purpose of the Study:

    • To derive analytical expressions for intrinsic pupil aberration coefficients.
    • To establish a connection between pupil and image aberrations for plane-symmetric systems.

    Main Methods:

    • Leveraging established image aberration theory.
    • Utilizing the relationship between pupil and image aberrations.
    • Performing algebraic and numerical validation.

    Main Results:

    • Analytical expressions for 50 intrinsic pupil aberration coefficients were successfully derived.
    • The derived expressions are applicable to plane-symmetric optical systems.
    • Both algebraic and numerical methods confirmed the validity of the results.

    Conclusions:

    • The derived analytical expressions provide a foundational tool for controlling pupil aberrations.
    • This research enhances the design of optical systems by offering precise aberration coefficients.
    • The findings are critical for advancing optical design in demanding applications.