Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

The Placebo Effect01:54

The Placebo Effect

7.0K
The placebo effect occurs when people's expectations or beliefs influence or determine their experience in a given situation. In other words, simply expecting something to happen can actually make it happen.
7.0K

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Psychological Factors and Treatment Experiences Associated With Chemotherapy Side-Effect Expectations and Symptom Severity: A Prospective Longitudinal Study.

Cancer medicine·2026
Same author

Distinct positive and negative dimensions of psychotherapy treatment expectations across three independent samples.

Scientific reports·2026
Same author

A secondary analysis investigating therapist-effects in a guided internet-based intervention for adults with symptoms of depression.

Internet interventions·2026
Same author

High sensitivity, low specificity: Validation and diagnostic accuracy study of the PCL-5 in an Arabic-speaking treatment-seeking sample.

Journal of anxiety disorders·2026
Same author

Psychological Interventions Targeting Auditory Hallucinations in Persons With Psychotic Disorders: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis.

JAMA psychiatry·2026
Same author

From childhood to adult trauma and negative birth experiences: distal and proximal factors associated with childbirth-related posttraumatic stress symptoms.

European journal of psychotraumatology·2026

Related Experiment Video

Updated: Mar 19, 2026

Conventional Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Depression: A Step-by-Step Protocol
10:54

Conventional Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Depression: A Step-by-Step Protocol

Published on: November 21, 2025

728

Optimizing expectations in an internet- and mobile-based intervention for depression: study protocol for a randomized

Carmen Schaeuffele1, Manuel Heinrich2, Stephanie Haering2,3

  • 1Department of Education and Psychology, Clinical-Psychological Intervention, Freie Universität Berlin, Habelschwerdter Allee 45, Berlin, 14195, Germany. carmen.schaeuffele@fu-berlin.de.

Trials
|March 18, 2026
PubMed
Summary

This study explored how expectation-focused microinterventions can improve internet- and mobile-based interventions (IMI) for depression. Findings suggest microinterventions may enhance IMI effectiveness for treating depressive symptoms.

Keywords:
App-basedCognitive behavioralDepressionExpectationInternet- and mobile-based intervention

More Related Videos

Design and Implementation of an fMRI Study Examining Thought Suppression in Young Women with, and At-risk, for Depression
08:42

Design and Implementation of an fMRI Study Examining Thought Suppression in Young Women with, and At-risk, for Depression

Published on: May 19, 2015

11.3K

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Mar 19, 2026

Conventional Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Depression: A Step-by-Step Protocol
10:54

Conventional Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Depression: A Step-by-Step Protocol

Published on: November 21, 2025

728
Design and Implementation of an fMRI Study Examining Thought Suppression in Young Women with, and At-risk, for Depression
08:42

Design and Implementation of an fMRI Study Examining Thought Suppression in Young Women with, and At-risk, for Depression

Published on: May 19, 2015

11.3K

Area of Science:

  • Psychiatry and Behavioral Science
  • Digital Health Interventions
  • Clinical Psychology

Background:

  • Expectations are key mechanisms for change in psychotherapy.
  • Internet- and mobile-based interventions (IMI) are increasingly used for mental health.
  • Enhancing IMI effectiveness for depression is a significant clinical need.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate if two expectation-focused microinterventions can boost the efficacy of an established IMI for individuals with elevated depression.
  • To explore the impact of personalized framing and different types of mid-treatment phone calls on IMI outcomes.

Main Methods:

  • A 2x3 factorial design trial involving 720 adult participants with elevated depression.
  • Participants received an evidence-based IMI, randomized by framing (standard vs. personalized) and phone call type (expectation-focused, supportive, or none).
  • Primary outcome: depression measured by the Beck Depression Inventory-II (BDI-II) at mid- and post-treatment.

Main Results:

  • The study is designed to assess the impact of microinterventions on depression levels.
  • Secondary outcomes include changes in expectations, adherence, anxiety, disability, and treatment satisfaction.
  • Results will provide data on the effectiveness of expectation-focused strategies within IMI.

Conclusions:

  • This research will advance understanding of using microinterventions to manage expectations and improve IMI for depression.
  • Findings may inform strategies to enhance the scalability and effectiveness of digital mental health solutions.
  • Exploring methods to improve IMI effects and adherence is crucial for accessible mental healthcare.