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Domain-adapted discovery of PET depolymerisation routes using in-house curated scientific literature
Dawn Sivan1,2,3, Saima Zafar1,2, K Satheesh Kumar3
1Center for Advanced Intelligent Materials, Universiti Malaysia Pahang Al-Sultan Abdullah, 26300, Gambang, Pahang, Malaysia. rjose@umpsa.edu.my.
Scientists used curated chemical literature and a language model to find practical pathways for polyethylene terephthalate (PET) depolymerisation. This data-guided approach aids in plastic waste management and recycling strategies.
Area of Science:
- Chemical Engineering
- Materials Science
- Environmental Science
Background:
- Plastic waste, particularly polyethylene terephthalate (PET), poses a significant environmental challenge.
- Current depolymerisation methods require optimization for industrial scalability and economic viability.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a data-guided approach for discovering and evaluating experimentally feasible PET depolymerisation pathways.
- To leverage curated chemical literature and advanced language models for this discovery process.
Main Methods:
- A domain-adapted language model was trained on curated chemical literature.
- The model was used to generate and assess potential PET depolymerisation routes.
- Experimental feasibility of generated pathways was a key evaluation criterion.
Main Results:
- The combined approach successfully generated experimentally feasible PET depolymerisation pathways.
- The data-guided methodology proved effective in identifying viable routes for plastic waste management.
Conclusions:
- This work demonstrates a practical, data-driven strategy for advancing chemical recycling of PET.
- The approach offers a new paradigm for evaluating and discovering efficient plastic waste management solutions.
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