Related Experiment Video
Updated: Mar 21, 2026

08:51
Cerebellar Regional Dissection for Molecular Analysis
Published on: December 5, 2020
5.4K
CAPRIN1 (Cell Cycle-Associated Protein 1)-Related Neurodevelopmental Disorder: A Novel Mutation With Ataxia
Rebecca A Civan1, Jessica Kottmeier2, Richard Sidlow2
1Faculty of Health Sciences, Ben-Gurion University of the Negev, Be'er Sheva, ISR.
Cureus
|March 20, 2026
Summary
Mutations in the CAPRIN1 gene cause neurodevelopmental disorders, including language impairment and ADHD. A novel mutation, c.1045 C > T, p.(Q349*), was identified in a patient with autism spectrum disorder and developmental delays.
Area of Science:
- Genetics
- Neuroscience
- Developmental Biology
Background:
- Mutations in the cell cycle-associated protein 1 (CAPRIN1) gene are linked to a spectrum of neurodevelopmental disorders.
- CAPRIN1 plays a crucial role in neuronal mRNA transport and translation, impacting proteins essential for cell proliferation and migration.
- Pathogenic CAPRIN1 mutations typically lead to haploinsufficiency, but protein expansion is also possible.
Keywords:
autismcerebellar-ataxiadevelopmental delay in childhoodneurodevelopmental disorderstress granulesMore Related Videos
Related Concept Videos
Autism Spectrum Disorder
1.6K
Autism spectrum disorder (ASD) is a neurodevelopmental condition marked by persistent deficits in social communication and interaction alongside restrictive and repetitive behaviors or interests. ASD is sometimes accompanied by intellectual impairment.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
These core symptoms manifest differently among individuals, ranging from mild to severe. The disorder's complexity extends beyond its clinical presentation, encompassing a diverse range of biological, cognitive, and sociocultural influences.
1.6K
Disorders of the Nervous Tissue
3.0K
Nervous tissue is a vital component of the human body's communication system, enabling us to perceive and respond to stimuli. However, like all other tissues, it is vulnerable to disorders and diseases that can significantly impact our neurological functioning.
Homeostatic Imbalances:
Alzheimer's disease manifests as a gradual decline in memory and cognitive abilities, attributed to the buildup of amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles in the brain.
Parkinson's disease arises from the...
Homeostatic Imbalances:
Alzheimer's disease manifests as a gradual decline in memory and cognitive abilities, attributed to the buildup of amyloid plaques and neurofibrillary tangles in the brain.
Parkinson's disease arises from the...
3.0K
Sex-linked Disorders
110.6K
Like autosomes, sex chromosomes contain a variety of genes necessary for normal body function. When a mutation in one of these genes results in biological deficits, the disorder is considered sex-linked.
110.6K
Inborn Errors of Metabolism
995
Phenylketonuria (PKU) is a protein metabolism disorder characterized by high blood levels of the amino acid phenylalanine. This results from a mutation in the gene responsible for phenylalanine hydroxylase, an enzyme that converts phenylalanine into tyrosine. When this enzyme is deficient, phenylalanine builds up in the blood, leading to symptoms such as vomiting, rashes, seizures, growth deficiency, and severe mental retardation. An early diagnosis and a diet restricting phenylalanine intake...
995
Neurulation
47.1K
Neurulation is the embryological process which forms the precursors of the central nervous system and occurs after gastrulation has established the three primary cell layers of the embryo: ectoderm, mesoderm, and endoderm. In humans, the majority of this system is formed via primary neurulation, in which the central portion of the ectoderm—originally appearing as a flat sheet of cells—folds upwards and inwards, sealing off to form a hollow neural tube. As development proceeds, the...
47.1K
Animal Mitochondrial Genetics
10.0K
Among all the organelles in an animal cell, only mitochondria have their own independent genomes. Animal mitochondrial DNA is a double-stranded, closed-circular molecule with around 20,000 base pairs. Mitochondrial DNA is unique in that one of its two strands, the heavy, or H, -strand is guanine rich, whereas the complementary strand is cytosine rich and called the light, or L, -strand. Compared to nuclear DNA, mitochondrial DNA has a very low percentage of non-coding regions and is marked by...
10.0K

