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Updated: Mar 24, 2026

Cardiac Spheroids as in vitro Bioengineered Heart Tissues to Study Human Heart Pathophysiology
Published on: January 23, 2021
Yang Liu1,2, Zijie Zhang2, Hongbin Li3
1Shanghai Heart Failure Research Center, Shanghai East Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, China.
Engineering vascularized cardiac tissues is key for disease modeling and regenerative therapy. This review offers a framework to overcome challenges in creating functional, perfusable cardiac tissue for better human cardiac models.
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