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Updated: Mar 31, 2026

A Multi-Modal Approach to Assessing Recovery in Youth Athletes Following Concussion
Published on: September 25, 2014
Multidisciplinary Management Enables Safe Return to Sports in a Pediatric Sudden Cardiac Death Survivor
Andrea Greco1, Estefanía Martinez-Barrios2, Oscar Campuzano3
1Arrítmies Pediàtriques, Cardiologia Genètica i Mort Sobtada, Institut de Recerca Sant Joan de Déu, Esplugues de Llobregat, Spain; Arrhythmia, Inherited Cardiac Diseases and Sudden Death Unit, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Esplugues de Llobregat, Spain; Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, Universitat de Barcelona (UB), Barcelona, Spain.
Background:
Sudden cardiac death in infants is rare and is often linked to early-onset arrhythmogenic syndromes; unclear causes can lead to overly restrictive behavior owing to fear of recurrence.
Case Summary:
We report an 8-month-old male infant who survived a cardiac arrest due to ventricular fibrillation and who was treated with beta-blockers, sympathetic denervation, ablation, loop recorder, and implantable cardioverter-defibrillator. Genetic testing revealed multiple ambiguous variants. Six years of remote monitoring showed no arrhythmia recurrence. Multidisciplinary care enabled gradual, safe reintroduction of moderate physical activity.
Discussion:
This case underscores the pivotal role of periodic reassessment and personalized management in pediatric cardiac arrest survivors, even in cases where genetic findings are inconclusive.
Conclusions:
The identification and treatment of arrhythmic focus, as well as cardiac monitoring, the use of devices for secondary prevention, and shared decision-making support, ensured a safe and selective return to sports.
Take-Home Message:
Multidisciplinary care and periodic reassessment support individualized risk stratification and management to facilitate safe sports.
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