Isolate, Inebriate, Intimidate, Repeat: High Rates of Sexual Force Against Women Are Reported When Young Men Given...

Area of Science:

• Psychology
• Criminology
• Sociology

Background:

• Limited research exists on undetected male sexual aggression.
• Most studies focus on victim experiences or self-identified perpetrators.
• Understanding male perpetration is crucial for effective prevention strategies.

Purpose of the Study:

• To assess rates of self-reported sexual aggression among men.
• To examine strategies used to coerce women into sex.
• To explore men's motivations, perceived outcomes, and circumstances of sexual aggression.

Main Methods:

• Anonymous surveys administered to 2,689 men aged 18-34 in the U.S. and Canada.
• Inquiry into specific strategies used to overcome female reluctance or non-consent.
• Data collection on motivations, perceived positive/negative outcomes, and strategy effectiveness.

Main Results:

• 95.1% of men reported using at least one strategy to force sex from reluctant women.
• 65% of these attempts resulted in successful sexual coercion.
• Physical pressure and verbal coercion were common; overt force was less common but present.
• Primary motivations included sexual desire and opportunity; 70% perceived no negative outcomes.

Conclusions:

• Anonymous surveys offer a novel method to study undetected sexual aggression.
• Findings highlight the prevalence of male sexual coercion and underestimation of negative consequences.
• Results inform prevention efforts by detailing tactics, motivations, and perceived outcomes.