Related Experiment Video
Updated: Jan 11, 2026

Using Facial Electromyography to Assess Facial Muscle Reactions to Experienced and Observed Affective Touch in Humans
Published on: March 15, 2019
Gross Double Standard! Men Using Sextech Elicit Stronger Disgust Ratings Than Do Women
Madison E Williams1, Gabriella Petruzzello1, Lucia F O'Sullivan1
1Department of Psychology, University of New Brunswick.
Men using sextech are perceived as more disgusting than women, with disgust increasing for more humanlike devices. Women participants reported higher disgust overall, indicating a sexual double standard in sextech perceptions.
Area of Science:
- Psychology
- Sociology
- Human-Computer Interaction
Background:
- Sextech use, including vibrators and advanced devices, is rising but remains stigmatized.
- Disgust, linked to social norms and sexual behavior, may drive this stigma.
- Limited research exists on disgust perceptions of sextech and gender variations.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate gender differences in disgust perceptions of sextech use.
- To examine the impact of device humanlikeness on disgust.
- To test for a sexual double standard in sextech stigma.
Main Methods:
- A survey of 371 participants was conducted.
- Participants rated disgust associated with hypothetical sextech use scenarios.
- Scenarios varied by user gender and device humanlikeness (sex toy vs. sex robot).
Main Results:
- Men's sextech use was rated as more disgusting than women's.
- Disgust increased with device humanlikeness, from sex toys to sex robots.
- Women reported higher disgust levels than men across all scenarios.
Conclusions:
- Findings reveal a sexual double standard penalizing men for sextech use.
- Increasing humanlikeness of sextech amplifies disgust perceptions.
- Results contribute to understanding and normalizing diverse sexual behaviors and technology integration.
Related Concept Videos
Factors Influencing Attraction II: Physical Attraction
Criticisms of the Evolutionary Perspective
Evolutionary psychology provides one explanation for these findings, suggesting...
Stereotype Content Model
The Y Chromosome Determines Maleness
Evolution
Around 300 million years ago, the two sex chromosomes diverged from two identical autosomal chromosomes. Over time, the Y chromosome has lost most of its genes, shrinking in size....
Stereotypes, Prejudice, and Discrimination
Socioemotional Experience and Gender Development

