Reliability analysis of horseshoe tunnels by radial-based importance sampling method based on complex function

Yao Rong1, Qiang Liu1,2, Yang Sun1

  • 1Jiangxi Provincial Key Laboratory of Highway Bridge and Tunnel Engineering and Jiangxi Communications Investment Maintenance Technology Group Co., Ltd., Nanchang, China.

Plos One
|April 3, 2026
PubMed

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