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Published on: July 17, 2021
Relational Responsibility: Bringing the Wider Social Environment into the Analysis
Serene Ong1, Julian Savulescu1,2,3
1Centre for Biomedical Ethics, Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore.
This study introduces relational responsibility, emphasizing interconnectedness over individualism. It proposes that the intrinsic value of relationships, not just voluntary ties, should define responsibilities, advocating for support systems to prevent undue burdens.
Area of Science:
- Social Sciences
- Ethics
- Sociology
Background:
- Traditional views of responsibility are often individualistic.
- These views neglect the broader socio-relational context.
- A gap exists in understanding responsibilities within interconnected social systems.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose a concept of relational responsibility.
- To emphasize the interconnectedness of individuals and their societal context.
- To reframe the basis for assigning responsibilities beyond voluntary relationships.
Main Methods:
- Conceptual analysis of responsibility.
- Philosophical argumentation on intrinsic value in relationships.
- Examination of socio-relational and structural factors.
Main Results:
- Relational responsibility is based on the intrinsic value of connections, determined by those involved or impacted.
- Responsibilities, particularly in caregiving, may not be freely chosen, necessitating normative limits.
- Collectives with resources should support individuals and create just conditions for care.
Conclusions:
- A relational and structural reframing provides a more ethically attuned understanding of responsibility.
- This approach better addresses the complexities of modern social and caregiving contexts.
- It highlights the shared obligation to support individuals and mitigate burdens.
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