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Hemostatic Agent Injection for Treating Tract Bleeding from Tunneled Central Venous Catheter Insertion.
Eri Aung1, Matthew Lukies1,2, Warren Clements1,2
1Department of Radiology, Alfred Health, Melbourne, Australia.
Hemorrhage from tunneled central venous catheter tracts can be treated by injecting hemostatic agents. This minimally invasive technique achieved high clinical success rates in patients with catheter tract bleeding.
Area of Science:
- Interventional Radiology
- Vascular Access
- Hemostasis
Background:
- Tract hemorrhage is a complication of tunneled central venous catheter placement.
- Managing catheter tract bleeding presents challenges for clinicians.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the efficacy of injecting a hemostatic agent into the central venous catheter tract for treating tract bleeding.
- To report experience with a novel technique for managing catheter-related hemorrhage.
Main Methods:
- A hemostatic agent was injected into the central venous catheter tract using aseptic technique.
- The procedure involved local anesthesia and sterile dressing application.
- 21 patients with catheter tract hemorrhage were treated with this method.
Main Results:
- The technical success rate of the hemostatic agent injection was 100%.
- Initial clinical success was 66.6%, increasing to 95% after one re-intervention and 100% after two.
- The technique proved effective in achieving tract hemostasis.
Conclusions:
- Injection of hemostatic material into the central venous catheter tract is an effective method for achieving hemostasis.
- This technique offers a viable solution for managing challenging tract bleeding.
- The procedure demonstrates high success rates with minimal re-interventions.
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