Related Experiment Video
Updated: Apr 10, 2026

Isolating Free Carbenes, their Mixed Dimers and Organic Radicals
Published on: April 19, 2019
Dimethyl 2,7-di-tert-butyl-pyrene-4,9-di-carboxyl-ate
Tetsuji Moriguchi1, Rea Okuyama1, Misa Sasaki1
1Department of Material Science, Faculty of Engineering, Kyushu Institute of, Technology, 1-1 Sensui-cho, Tobata-ku Kitakyushu, Fukuoka, Japan.
This study details the crystal structure of a C28H30O4 compound, revealing a twisted ester group due to steric hindrance. Molecules are linked into sheets by weak hydrogen bonds in the crystalline state.
Area of Science:
- Crystallography
- Organic Chemistry
- Solid-State Chemistry
Background:
- Understanding molecular packing and intermolecular interactions is crucial in solid-state chemistry.
- Steric repulsion can significantly influence molecular conformation and crystal architecture.
Purpose of the Study:
- To elucidate the crystal structure of the title compound (C28H30O4).
- To investigate the conformational impact of steric repulsion on the ester moiety.
- To identify and characterize intermolecular interactions within the crystal lattice.
Main Methods:
- Single-crystal X-ray diffraction was employed to determine the molecular and crystal structure.
- Symmetry analysis was used to describe the generation of the molecule.
- Analysis of bond distances and angles, including torsion angles, was performed.
Main Results:
- The molecule of C28H30O4 possesses a center of symmetry.
- The ester moiety exhibits a significant twist of 28.03(8)° relative to the fused-ring plane, attributed to steric repulsion.
- Weak C-H⋯O hydrogen bonds were observed, mediating the formation of (001) sheets.
Conclusions:
- The crystal structure is governed by both intramolecular steric effects and intermolecular hydrogen bonding.
- The observed molecular twist is a direct consequence of steric hindrance, impacting the overall molecular geometry.
- The hydrogen bonding network plays a key role in organizing the molecules into extended sheet structures.
More Related Videos
08:51Scale-up Chemical Synthesis of Thermally-activated Delayed Fluorescence Emitters Based on the Dibenzothiophene-S,S-Dioxide Core
Published on: October 24, 2017
11:27Preparation and In Vitro Characterization of Dendrimer-based Contrast Agents for Magnetic Resonance Imaging
Published on: December 4, 2016
Related Concept Videos
π Molecular Orbitals of 1,3-Butadiene
The simplest conjugated diene is 1,3-butadiene: a four-carbon system where each carbon is sp2-hybridized and has an unhybridized p orbital that contains an unpaired electron. According to molecular orbital theory, atomic orbitals combine to form molecular orbitals such that the number...
Aromatic Hydrocarbon Cations: Structural Overview
Removing one hydrogen from the intervening CH2 group...
Stability of Conjugated Dienes
A comparison of the enthalpies of hydrogenation of dienes reveals that conjugated dienes release less heat on hydrogenation, rendering them more stable than their nonconjugated analogs.
[4+2] Cycloaddition of Conjugated Dienes: Diels–Alder Reaction
Structure of Conjugated Dienes
Conjugated dienes are compounds characterized by the presence of alternating double and single bonds. In a conjugated system like 1,3-butadiene, the unhybridized 2p orbital on each carbon overlaps continuously, allowing the π electrons to be delocalized across the entire molecule. In contrast, this type of overlap does not occur in cumulated and isolated dienes, such as 2,3-pentadiene and 1,4-pentadiene, respectively. Instead, the π electrons remain localized between the double...
¹³C NMR: Distortionless Enhancement by Polarization Transfer (DEPT)