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Updated: Apr 13, 2026

Automated Segmentation of Cortical Grey Matter from T1-Weighted MRI Images
Published on: January 7, 2019
EA-Net: Edge Attention Network for Brain Tumour Segmentation in MRI
Meng Fansheng1, Duan Xingguang1,2, Song Xinya3
1School of Mechatronical Engineering, Beijing Institute of Technology, Beijing, China.
Background:
Accurate brain tumour segmentation is crucial for clinical diagnosis and treatment planning, yet remains challenging due to the scale diversity of tumour regions, ambiguous boundary structures, and highly irregular shapes.
Methods:
We propose a novel Edge Attention Network that integrates two key components: a Multi-Scale Context Fusion Module to dynamically adjust receptive fields and capture multi-scale contextual information, and an Edge Segmentation Module that explicitly extracts tumour boundaries and injects them into the backbone as spatial attention to refine segmentation details, particularly at edges.
Results:
Experiments show that our model achieves Dice coefficients of 90.37% for Tumour Core (TC) and 88.91% for Whole Tumour (WT) on the BraTS2021 dataset. In cross-dataset generalisation tests on BTM-PVS, it maintains strong performance with 75.20% TC and 74.20% WT.
Conclusions:
The proposed method demonstrates superior segmentation accuracy and robust generalisation capability, highlighting its clinical potential and offering new insights for medical image segmentation.

