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Technology in Diabetes: A Year in Review
Subhankar Chatterjee1, Subhodip Pramanik2, Nitin Kapoor3,4
1Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, Medical College and Hospital, Kolkata, West Bengal, India.
Recent advancements in diabetes technology, including continuous glucose monitoring and automated insulin delivery systems, are personalizing diabetes care. However, challenges like access and data privacy persist, emphasizing that technology alone is not a complete solution.
Area of Science:
- Endocrinology and Metabolic Diseases
- Medical Technology and Devices
- Digital Health
Background:
- Diabetes management is rapidly evolving with technological innovations.
- Continuous Glucose Monitoring (CGM) and Automated Insulin Delivery (AID) systems are key areas of development.
- The integration of digital therapeutics and AI is transforming patient support and decision-making.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review significant diabetes technology developments from 2025.
- To highlight recent clinical trial evidence and regulatory updates.
- To discuss the implications of these advancements for clinical practice and future research.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of recent publications and regulatory actions in diabetes technology.
- Analysis of trends in monitoring, insulin delivery, analytics, and patient support.
- Synthesis of evidence on the effectiveness and challenges of new technologies.
Main Results:
- Significant improvements in CGM accuracy and wear-time.
- Expanded use and regulatory approval of AID systems.
- Growth in connected insulin pens, digital therapeutics, and AI-driven decision support tools.
- Continued challenges in device safety, affordability, access, data interoperability, and privacy.
Conclusions:
- Diabetes care is shifting towards more personalized, remote, and tightly controlled models due to technological advancements.
- Technology alone cannot solve all challenges in diabetes management.
- Addressing access, affordability, safety, and data privacy is crucial for equitable and effective implementation of diabetes technologies.
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