Enantioselective Geminal Olefin Disulfonoxylation.
Raju Silver1, Appasaheb K Nirpal1, Steven P Kelley2
1Department of Medicinal Chemistry, University of Kansas, Lawrence, Kansas 66047, United States.
This study introduces the first enantioselective geminal olefin disulfonoxylation, a simple reaction using hypervalent iodine. The developed method provides versatile chiral building blocks from readily available starting materials.
Area of Science:
- Organic Chemistry
- Asymmetric Synthesis
Background:
- Enantioselective synthesis is crucial for pharmaceuticals and fine chemicals.
- Developing novel catalytic methods for creating chiral molecules is an ongoing challenge.
Purpose of the Study:
- To report the first enantioselective geminal olefin disulfonoxylation reaction.
- To develop a simple and efficient protocol for synthesizing valuable chiral intermediates.
Main Methods:
- The reaction involves an olefin substrate, an enantiopure hypervalent iodine reagent, and a sulfonic acid in dichloromethane.
- The protocol is operationally simple, requiring no special precautions for air or moisture exclusion.
Main Results:
- Successful demonstration of enantioselective geminal olefin disulfonoxylation.
- Thorough investigation of substrate scope for both olefins and sulfonic acids.
- The reaction demonstrates good scalability, yielding scalemic products.
Conclusions:
- The developed method provides a straightforward route to enantiomerically enriched geminal disulfonates.
- The resulting chiral products are versatile synthons for further chemical transformations.
Related Concept Videos
Oxidation of Alkenes: Syn Dihydroxylation with Osmium Tetraoxide
Oxidation of Alkenes: Anti Dihydroxylation with Peroxy Acids
Preparation and Reactions of Sulfides
Sharpless Epoxidation
Olefin Metathesis Polymerization: Acyclic Diene Metathesis (ADMET)
Similar to cross-metathesis, ADMET also involves the formation of metallacyclobutane intermediate by [2+2] cycloaddition of one of the double bonds of a terminal diene with...
Regioselectivity of Electrophilic Additions-Peroxide Effect


