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Updated: Apr 24, 2026

Noninvasive Sampling of Mucosal Lining Fluid for the Quantification of In Vivo Upper Airway Immune-mediator Levels
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Early-Life Ozone Exposure and Childhood Allergic Rhinitis: Critical Exposure Windows, Exposure-Response

Tianyi Chen1, Zhiping Niu1, Dan Norback2

  • 1Department of Environmental Health, School of Public Health, NHC Key Laboratory of Health Technology Assessment, Key Laboratory of Public Health Safety of the Ministry of Education, Fudan University, Shanghai 200032, China.

Environment & Health (Washington, D.C.)
|April 23, 2026
PubMed
Abstract

Keywords:
airway diseasesallergiesexposure–response curveozone exposure

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