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Treatment Resistant Cancers

Treatment Resistant Cancers

Cancer is the second leading cause of death in the United States. A cancer cell is genetically unstable and hence can mutate faster. They can also modify their microenvironment and escape immune surveillance. The difficulties in treating cancer are further compounded by the emergence of rapid resistance to anticancer drugs. The most common ways to attain resistance in cancer cells include alteration in drug transport and metabolism, modification of drug target, elevated DNA damage response, or...

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Updated: Apr 25, 2026

Proton Therapy Delivery and Its Clinical Application in Select Solid Tumor Malignancies

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Published on: February 6, 2019

Particle Therapy Co-Operative Group Consensus Statement on Reirradiation With Proton Therapy for Prostate Cancer

Shaakir Hasan¹, Xinglei Shen², Huan Giap³

¹New York Proton Center, New York, NY, USA.

International Journal of Particle Therapy

|April 24, 2026

Summary

No abstract available in PubMed .

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