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Current Status and Developments in Biodosimetry Research in India.
Ranjana Pathak1, Anjana Goel1, Archana Mukherjee2,3
1Department of Biotechnology, GLA University, Mathura, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Journal of Medical Physics
|April 27, 2026
Summary
India
Area of Science:
- Radiation biology
- Medical physics
- Public health
Background:
- Increasing global radiation exposure risks from technology, industry, and security threats.
- Biodosimetry is crucial for assessing radiation dose and triage.
- Bhabha Atomic Research Centre (BARC) is India's nodal biodosimetry reference laboratory.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review ionizing radiation exposure sources and dose quantification methods in India.
- To provide an overview of biodosimetry applications from an Indian perspective.
- To summarize two decades of Indian research in biodosimetry.
Main Methods:
- Literature review of Indian biodosimetry research (PubMed, ScienceDirect, Google Scholar).
- Analysis of contributions to basic research, dose assessment, emergency response, and inter-laboratory comparisons.
- Examination of the Indian Biodosimetry Network (IN-BioDoS) for capacity building.
Main Results:
- Indian researchers have significantly advanced biological dosimetry.
- BARC leads national biodosimetry efforts and established the IN-BioDoS network.
- Multiple Indian institutions contribute to radiation biology research and professional development.
Conclusions:
- India has a robust framework for biodosimetry research and application.
- The IN-BioDoS network enhances national preparedness for radiation emergencies.
- Continued research and development are vital for advancing India's biodosimetry program.
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