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A Two-Level Illumination Correction Network for Digital Meter Reading Recognition in Non-Uniform Low-Light

Haoning Fu1, Zhiwei Xie2, Wenzhu Jiang2

  • 1College of Computer Science and Cybersecurity, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu 610059, China.

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Summary

This study introduces a coarse-to-fine cascaded perception framework (CFCP) for accurate digital instrument reading recognition. The CFCP effectively handles low-light conditions and noise, improving automation in industrial inspections.

Keywords:
YOLOv10autonomous recognitiondeep learningdigital meter readingnon-uniform low-light conditions

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Area of Science:

  • Computer Vision
  • Industrial Automation
  • Image Processing

Background:

  • Automatic reading recognition of digital instruments is vital for industrial automation and inspection.
  • Non-standard industrial environments with low-light and reflective surfaces degrade recognition performance.
  • Conventional methods struggle with illumination recovery and noise suppression, leading to overexposure and amplified noise.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To address challenges in illumination recovery and noise suppression for digital instrument panel image quality restoration.
  • To propose a novel framework for accurate meter reading recognition under challenging industrial conditions.

Main Methods:

  • A coarse-to-fine cascaded perception framework (CFCP) is proposed.
  • Utilizes a lightweight YOLOv10 detector for initial region localization.
  • Incorporates an Adaptive Illumination Correction Module (AICM) for pixel-level illumination correction.
  • Employs an Illumination-invariant Feature Perception Module (IFPM) for feature-level noise filtering.
  • A lightweight sequence recognition network refines the detection for final readings.

Main Results:

  • The proposed CFCP achieves 93.2% recognition accuracy on a self-built industrial dataset.
  • Demonstrates a low latency of 17.1 ms.
  • Features a compact model size with only 7.9 M parameters.

Conclusions:

  • The CFCP framework effectively restores image quality and suppresses noise in non-standard industrial environments.
  • Achieves high accuracy and efficiency for automatic digital instrument reading recognition.
  • Offers a promising solution for enhancing metering automation and intelligent inspection.