Related Experiment Video For endocrine mucin‐producing sweat gland carcinoma
Updated: Apr 30, 2026

Combining Reflectance Confocal Microscopy with Optical Coherence Tomography for Noninvasive Diagnosis of Skin Cancers via Image Acquisition
Published on: August 18, 2022
Multicentric Asynchronous Endocrine Mucin-Producing Sweat Gland Carcinoma and Mucinous Carcinoma of the Skin
Ikuko Hirai1,2, Joseph F Sobanko1, Tara C Mitchell3
1Department of Dermatology, Hospital of the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA.
Abstract:
Endocrine mucin-producing sweat gland carcinoma (EMPSGC) is an adnexal neoplasm which typically occurs on periorbital skin and demonstrates overlapping histopathologic features with primary mucinous carcinoma of the skin (MCS). Herein, we report a patient who developed five distinct lesions of EMPSGC and MCS over an eight-year period, some of which occurred on periorbital sites and others which occurred on the lower face. We further sought to better characterize these tumors on a molecular basis; targeted next generation sequencing analysis of two discrete tumors revealed identical missense variants within the ATRX gene. Our report expands on the rare prior reports of multicentric, asynchronous EMPSGC and MCS, and also provides a basis for additional genetic classification of these neoplasms.
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