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VidCRAFT3: Camera, Object, and Lighting Control for Image-to-Video Generation.
IEEE Transactions on Visualization and Computer Graphics
|April 30, 2026
Summary
VidCRAFT3 enhances image-to-video (I2V) generation by modeling interactions between camera motion, object motion, and lighting. This unified framework improves visual consistency and control precision in generated videos.
Area of Science:
- Computer Vision
- Artificial Intelligence
- Computer Graphics
Background:
- Controllable image-to-video (I2V) generation requires precise control over camera, object motion, and lighting.
- Existing methods often fail to model the physical coupling between these factors, leading to visual inconsistencies.
- Lack of jointly annotated data hinders the development of models that can simultaneously control multiple factors.
Purpose of the Study:
- To present VidCRAFT3, a unified and flexible I2V framework for explicit modeling of cross-factor interactions.
- To enable independent and joint control over camera motion, object motion, and lighting direction.
- To address data scarcity through a novel dataset and progressive training strategy.
Main Methods:
- VidCRAFT3 integrates explicit 3D geometric priors (Image2Cloud) for camera motion control.
- Object motion is guided by multi-scale features from sparse object trajectories (ObjMotionNet).
- A Spatial Triple-Attention Transformer with cross-attention incorporates lighting direction for consistent relighting.
Main Results:
- VidCRAFT3 achieves state-of-the-art performance in control precision and visual coherence.
- The framework demonstrates robust learning without fully joint annotations.
- Experiments show improved consistency across diverse scenarios with simultaneous control.
Conclusions:
- VidCRAFT3 offers a unified approach to controllable I2V generation by modeling interdependencies.
- The framework enables high-fidelity video synthesis with precise control over multiple dynamic factors.
- The proposed dataset and training strategy facilitate advancements in the field.
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