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Using the Loop Drainage Procedure to Manage Cutaneous Abscesses
Mary Lou Surber1, Rachael Sweeney
1Author Affiliation: Auburn University College of Nursing, Auburn, Alabama.
Advanced Emergency Nursing Journal
|May 1, 2026
Summary
Loop drainage technique (LDT) offers a patient-centered, cosmetically favorable alternative to conventional incision and drainage for cutaneous abscesses. This method improves comfort and outcomes while reducing the need for follow-up care.
Area of Science:
- Dermatology
- Surgical Innovation
- Infectious Diseases
Background:
- Cutaneous abscesses are common skin infections in primary and acute care.
- Conventional incision and drainage (CID) is the standard treatment.
- CID can lead to complications like premature closure and pain.
Purpose of the Study:
- To evaluate the loop drainage technique (LDT) as an alternative to CID.
- To assess LDT's efficacy, patient comfort, and cosmetic outcomes.
- To determine LDT's practicality for emergency clinicians.
Main Methods:
- The study compares LDT with CID for treating cutaneous abscesses.
- Data collection focuses on treatment effectiveness, pain, scarring, and follow-up needs.
- Patient-centered outcomes and cosmetic results are key metrics.
Main Results:
- LDT is a safe and effective alternative to CID.
- LDT avoids premature closure and reduces pain associated with packing.
- Smaller incisions in LDT lead to improved cosmetic outcomes and fewer follow-up visits.
Conclusions:
- LDT provides a patient-centered, cosmetically superior, and efficient option for cutaneous abscess management.
- LDT enhances patient comfort, adherence, and overall outcomes.
- LDT is a practical choice for emergency clinicians managing skin abscesses.
