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Updated: May 7, 2026

Modeling and Simulations of Olfactory Drug Delivery with Passive and Active Controls of Nasally Inhaled Pharmaceutical Aerosols
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Characteristics of pediatric olfactory airflow based on computational fluid dynamics analysis

Hironobu Nishijima1, Takahisa Yamamoto2, Kaoru Yamakawa3

  • 1Department of Otolaryngology, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo, 113-8655, Japan. nishijimahironobu@g.ecc.u-tokyo.ac.jp.

European Archives of Oto-Rhino-Laryngology : Official Journal of the European Federation of Oto-Rhino-Laryngological Societies (EUFOS) : Affiliated with the German Society for Oto-Rhino-Laryngology - Head and Neck Surgery
|May 5, 2026
PubMed
Abstract

Keywords:
Computational fluid dynamicsOdor dynamicsOlfactionPediatric olfactory airflow

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