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Published on: January 12, 2019
Factors affecting the quality of life in children with joint hypermobility syndrome
Tevfik Çevirici1, Ayşegül Demir Çevirici2, Naci Yılmaz3
1Department of Pediatrics, University of Health Sciences, Ankara Bilkent City Hospital, Ankara, Turkey. mtevfikcevirici@gmail.com.
Abstract:
Juvenile hypermobility syndrome can cause various symptoms in children, including widespread musculoskeletal pain, digestive issues, tingling sensations, urinary problems, sleep disturbances, fatigue, and anxiety. This study aimed to investigate how juvenile hypermobility syndrome and its associated symptoms affect the quality of life of children. The study involved 152 patients between the ages of 6 and 18 who experienced joint pain. The diagnosis of joint hypermobility syndrome was based on the Beighton criteria, and the quality of life was assessed using the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory 4.0 (PedsQL). Our study included 152 patients, of whom 96 (63.2%) were female. The average age of the patients was 11.2 ± 3.6 years. The knee was the most commonly affected area, with 92 patients (60.5%). The average Beighton score was 6.9 ± 1.3. Accompanying findings were observed in 146 patients; the most common finding was myalgia, which was observed in 32 patients (21.1%). The median PedsQL score reported by the children was 74 (17.7-95.8), with physical health at 78.1 (9.4-100), emotional functionality at 70 (0-100), social functionality at 79.2 (8.3-83.3), and school functionality at 70 (10-100). Similarly, the median PedsQL score reported by the parents for their child was 77.1 (8.3-95.8), with physical health at 75 (3.1-100), emotional functionality at 75 (0-100), social functionality at 83.3 (83.3-83.3), and school functionality at 80 (20-100).
Conclusion:
Many children diagnosed with juvenile hypermobility syndrome experience additional symptoms that affect not only their physical functionality, but also their school and social lives, which can impact their emotional well-being. This can cause concern for parents, and both the child and the family require appropriate support, especially in terms of emotional and social functionality. It is important to ensure that both the child and their family receive necessary support to deal with juvenile hypermobility syndrome.
What Is Known:
• Many children diagnosed with juvenile hypermobility syndrome experience additional symptoms that affect not only their physical functionality, but also their school and social lives, which can impact their emotional well-being.
What Is New:
• This can cause concern for parents, and both the child and the family require appropriate support, especially in terms of emotional and social functionality. It is important to ensure that both the child and their family receive necessary support to deal with juvenile hypermobility syndrome.
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