Abdominal binders in postoperative care: a scoping review
Taras V Nechay1, Stanislav I Panin1, Alexander V Sazhin1
1Pirogov Medical University, Ministry of Health of Russia, Ostrovityanova str., 1, Moscow, 117997, Russian Federation.
Summary
Abdominal binders may reduce postoperative pain and improve mobility after abdominal surgery. While generally safe for pulmonary function, evidence on surgical site infections is mixed, requiring cautious interpretation.
Area of Science:
- Surgical Innovation
- Postoperative Care
- Evidence Synthesis
Background:
- Abdominal binders are used post-surgery to support the abdominal wall.
- Their efficacy and safety in various abdominal surgical procedures require comprehensive review.
Purpose of the Study:
- To systematically review the evidence on the use of abdominal binders in patients undergoing abdominal surgery.
- To evaluate their impact on pain, mobility, pulmonary function, and surgical site infections.
Main Methods:
- Systematic literature search of randomized controlled trials and meta-analyses (PubMed, Embase, Scopus, etc.).
- Search limited to English and Russian publications up to September 30, 2025.
- Exclusion of meta-analyses solely on gynecological surgeries and cesarean sections.
Main Results:
- Pooled evidence shows reduced postoperative pain and improved functional mobility with abdominal binders.
- No significant adverse effects on pulmonary function were observed.
- Evidence regarding surgical site infections is heterogeneous, with conflicting results across different surgical types and binder designs.
Conclusions:
- Abdominal binders may be effective adjuncts for pain management and early mobilization post-abdominal surgery.
- Benefits can be achieved without compromising pulmonary function.
- Further research is needed due to heterogeneity and limited reporting of complications.
Keywords:
Abdominal beltAbdominal bindersAbdominal surgeryCompression garmentPostoperative carePostoperative painQuality of lifeMore Related Videos
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