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Stakeholder-guided augmentative and alternative communication (AAC) vest development for persons with intellectual
Mustasin Mahmood Sakif1, Tanja Vihriälä1, Tiina Ihalainen2
1Faculty of Information Technology and Communication Sciences, Tampere University, Tampere, Finland.
This study introduces AAC Vest, a wearable Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) device. This innovative assistive technology enhances communication for individuals with intellectual disabilities, improving daily interactions.
Area of Science:
- Assistive Technology
- Human-Computer Interaction
- Rehabilitation Engineering
Background:
- Intellectual disability significantly impacts communication and social interaction.
- Augmentative and Alternative Communication (AAC) systems are vital assistive technologies (AT) for these individuals.
- Widespread AAC adoption is limited by accessibility, usability, and social acceptance challenges.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop and present AAC Vest, a novel wearable AAC solution.
- To address user needs through user-driven scenarios and interdisciplinary collaboration.
- To create an accessible and usable AAC system for individuals with intellectual disabilities.
Main Methods:
- User need-driven scenarios and iterative prototyping were employed.
- Interdisciplinary expert workshops informed the design process.
- The AAC Vest integrates sensors and connects to a smartphone app via Bluetooth.
Main Results:
- The AAC Vest provides a discreet and user-friendly communication aid.
- It enables users to trigger pre-recorded messages and send text alerts.
- Wearable AAC technology shows potential in bridging user needs and technical solutions.
Conclusions:
- Wearable AAC solutions can effectively support individuals with communication impairments.
- Interdisciplinary collaboration is crucial for developing successful assistive technologies.
- The AAC Vest demonstrates a promising approach to enhancing communication for those with intellectual disabilities.
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