Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Trachea01:22

Trachea

The trachea, commonly known as the windpipe, is a vital part of the human respiratory system. It serves as a passageway for air to travel between the larynx and the bronchi, allowing oxygen to reach the lungs. Let's explore its anatomical features, dimensions, layers of the tracheal wall, associated muscles, and the functions of its parts.
Anatomical Features:
Location: About half of the trachea is situated in the neck, anterior to the esophagus, and extends from the larynx (at the level of the...
Mitral Stenosis I: Introduction01:22

Mitral Stenosis I: Introduction

Mitral Valve Stenosis (MVS) is a heart condition where the mitral valve narrows, impeding blood circulation from the left atrium to the left ventricle. The etiology and pathophysiology of this condition are multifaceted, leading to a cascade of cardiovascular complications.Causes of Mitral Valve StenosisRheumatic Heart Disease: It is the main cause of mitral valve stenosis, particularly in developing nations. This condition arises from rheumatic fever, an inflammatory illness resulting from...
Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation V: Advanced Airway Management Techniques01:30

Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation V: Advanced Airway Management Techniques

Airway management is essential in emergency and surgical medicine, ensuring ventilation and oxygenation in patients who cannot maintain their own airway. Clinicians use a range of techniques and devices to secure the airway, depending on the patient’s condition and the clinical context. Key methods include endotracheal intubation, rapid sequence intubation (RSI), supraglottic airway devices, and advanced visualization aids. In cases where these approaches fail, surgical airway interventions are...
Mitral Stenosis III: Medical Management01:26

Mitral Stenosis III: Medical Management

Mitral stenosis, a condition marked by the narrowing of the mitral valve, necessitates an integrated approach for effective management. This approach includes preventative measures, medical therapy, and surgical interventions to reduce symptoms and prevent complications.PreventionPrevention of mitral stenosis primarily focuses on reducing the incidence of bacterial infections, particularly streptococcal infections, which can lead to rheumatic fever and subsequent valvular damage. Timely...
Esophageal Strictures-I: Introduction01:30

Esophageal Strictures-I: Introduction

Esophageal strictures involve abnormal narrowing or tightening of the esophagus. They vary in length and severity, ranging from mild constriction to complete obstruction, and are classified as benign (noncancerous) or malignant (cancerous).
Etiology
The primary cause of esophageal strictures is long-standing gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD), accounting for about 70 to 80% of adult cases. Chronic acid reflux can lead to injury and scarring of the esophageal lining, culminating in...
Esophageal Strictures-II: Clinical Features and Management01:26

Esophageal Strictures-II: Clinical Features and Management

Patients with esophageal strictures often experience a range of symptoms. Initially, they may have difficulty swallowing solid foods, which can progress to include liquids. Additional symptoms may involve chest pain or discomfort, regurgitating food and fluids, heartburn, unintentional weight loss, coughing or choking during meals, and hoarseness.
Healthcare providers should gather a comprehensive medical history and conduct a physical examination for diagnosis. If esophageal stricture is...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Delivery of care for pediatric laryngotracheal stenosis.

Expert review of respiratory medicine·2026
Same author

Long-term outcomes of congenital high airway obstruction syndrome (CHAOS) at a single comprehensive fetal center.

Fetal diagnosis and therapy·2026
Same author

Theoretical Cost-Effectiveness of PCSK9 Inhibitors in Stroke Due to Intracranial Atherosclerosis.

JAMA network open·2026
Same author

Complications and factors associated with emergency department presentation for pediatric tracheostomy patients.

International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology·2026
Same author

Cervical Internal Carotid Artery Plaque Composition and Chronic White Matter Disease in Patients with Noncardioembolic Stroke: A Multicenter Analysis.

Stroke (Hoboken, N.J.)·2026
Same author

Rethinking drain protocols in pediatric thyroidectomy.

International journal of pediatric otorhinolaryngology·2025
Same journal

Little Tube; Big Problems: Eustachian Tube Dysfunction.

Otolaryngologic clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Current State of Button Battery Ingestion Injuries.

Otolaryngologic clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Diagnostic Algorithm for Eustachian Tube Dysfunction and Indications for Balloon Dilation of the Eustachian Tube.

Otolaryngologic clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Patulous Eustachian Tube Dysfunction.

Otolaryngologic clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Revisiting Eustachian Tube Anatomy and Physiology.

Otolaryngologic clinics of North America·2026
Same journal

Glottic Stenosis.

Otolaryngologic clinics of North America·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 15, 2026

The Rigid Tube as an Alternative in Controlling the Problematic Airway
08:26

The Rigid Tube as an Alternative in Controlling the Problematic Airway

Published on: June 6, 2020

Subglottic Stenosis.

Aimee A Kennedy1, Matthew M Smith1

  • 1Division of Pediatric Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, Cincinnati Children's Hospital Medical Center, Cincinnati, OH, USA; Department of Otolaryngology-Head and Neck Surgery, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, OH, USA.

Otolaryngologic Clinics of North America
|May 13, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Pediatric subglottic stenosis, a narrowing of the airway, requires accurate diagnosis for effective treatment. This review covers causes, diagnosis, and surgical options for this critical condition.

Keywords:
Balloon dilationCricotracheal resectionLaryngotracheal reconstructionPediatric stridorSlide tracheoplastySubglottic stenosis

More Related Videos

Minimally Invasive Murine Laryngoscopy for Close-Up Imaging of Laryngeal Motion During Breathing and Swallowing
07:45

Minimally Invasive Murine Laryngoscopy for Close-Up Imaging of Laryngeal Motion During Breathing and Swallowing

Published on: December 1, 2023

The Flexible Rhino-Laryngoscope for Awake Nasotracheal Intubation
03:58

The Flexible Rhino-Laryngoscope for Awake Nasotracheal Intubation

Published on: August 2, 2024

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 15, 2026

The Rigid Tube as an Alternative in Controlling the Problematic Airway
08:26

The Rigid Tube as an Alternative in Controlling the Problematic Airway

Published on: June 6, 2020

Minimally Invasive Murine Laryngoscopy for Close-Up Imaging of Laryngeal Motion During Breathing and Swallowing
07:45

Minimally Invasive Murine Laryngoscopy for Close-Up Imaging of Laryngeal Motion During Breathing and Swallowing

Published on: December 1, 2023

The Flexible Rhino-Laryngoscope for Awake Nasotracheal Intubation
03:58

The Flexible Rhino-Laryngoscope for Awake Nasotracheal Intubation

Published on: August 2, 2024

Area of Science:

  • Pediatric Otolaryngology
  • Airway Management
  • Surgical Pathology

Background:

  • The subglottic region is the narrowest part of a child's airway.
  • It is prone to narrowing (stenosis) from birth or later in life.
  • Accurate diagnosis is essential for successful treatment.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the causes of pediatric subglottic stenosis.
  • To discuss diagnostic methods and preoperative assessments.
  • To outline surgical interventions for subglottic stenosis.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review of pathogenesis, diagnosis, and treatment.
  • Synthesis of information on diagnostic tools.
  • Compilation of surgical approaches.

Main Results:

  • Subglottic stenosis can be congenital or acquired.
  • Comprehensive evaluation is key to management.
  • Various surgical techniques exist for treatment.

Conclusions:

  • Understanding pathogenesis aids diagnosis.
  • Appropriate diagnostic workup guides intervention.
  • Surgical management is tailored to individual cases.