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Published on: January 30, 2015
Site-Decoupled Electrocatalysis with Adaptive *OH Supply for Selective Polyethylene Terephthalate Upcycling
Jinli Fan1, Yahui Li1, Qingshuo Li1
1State Key Laboratory of Water Pollution Control and Green Resource Recycling, Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, College of Environmental Science and Engineering, Tongji University, Shanghai 200092, China.
Abstract:
Ethylene glycol (EG) serves as the primary hydrolysis product of polyethylene terephthalate (PET), making its electro-oxidation reaction (EGOR) a key pathway for high-value plastic waste utilization. However, conventional coupled strategy fails to meet the dual requirements of EG dehydrogenation and hydroxyl species (*OH) supply. This functional incompatibility hinders catalytic performance by limited intermediate conversion, inducing site poisoning and reducing GA selectivity. We design a site-decoupled strategy to address these problems, where Pt sites drive EG dehydrogenation while oxophilic Co oxyhydroxides facilitate hydroxylation via *OH supply. Crucial to this design is the Co-O-Pt bridging-oxygen structure, which establishes a rapid electronic coupling channel, optimizes intermediate adsorption, and accelerates charge transfer. The PtCo-Ni(OH)2@NF exhibits a mass activity of 9.87 A mg Pt-1 with 92.8% Faradaic efficiency and 97.3% selectivity toward GA, achieving a 6.8-fold enhancement in cumulative GA production over the coupled strategy. The system sustains operation for 300 h with negligible decay. Scalability tests using 100.0 g of real-world PET yielded 81.1 g PTA (93.8% yield) and 23.1 g GA (58.4% yield). Techno-economic analysis estimates a potential profit of ∼US$515.5 per ton of waste PET, demonstrating this strategy as a promising pathway for high-value upcycling of diverse polyester and polyol feedstocks.
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