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Updated: May 21, 2026

04:44
Imaging Features of Systemic Sclerosis-Associated Interstitial Lung Disease
Published on: June 16, 2020
Functional testing for interstitial lung disease in 2026
Leona Dowman1,2,3, Emma Marshall1,3, Yet H Khor1,3,4,5
1Respiratory Research@Alfred, School of Translational Medicine, Monash University, Melbourne.
Current Opinion in Pulmonary Medicine
|May 20, 2026
Summary
Functional testing in interstitial lung disease (ILD) is crucial for patient care. Innovations in remote monitoring and digital health offer promising new ways to assess functional status and improve management.
Area of Science:
- Pulmonary Medicine
- Rehabilitation Science
- Digital Health
Background:
- Interstitial lung disease (ILD) management requires robust functional assessments.
- Current functional tests have limitations in accessibility and real-world performance reflection.
Purpose of the Study:
- To review the role of functional testing in interstitial lung disease (ILD) care.
- To evaluate current functional testing methods and explore innovative strategies for patient monitoring and management.
Main Methods:
- Systematic review of functional testing in ILD.
- Analysis of traditional tests (6-min walk test, step tests, sit-to-stand tests).
- Evaluation of emerging digital health and remote monitoring technologies.
Main Results:
- The 6-minute walk test (6MWT) provides comprehensive functional and prognostic data in ILD.
- Step and sit-to-stand tests offer practical alternatives with clinical relevance.
- Physical activity trackers show association with mortality and intervention effectiveness.
- Smart home technologies present a potential, though less-evidenced, monitoring approach.
Conclusions:
- Diverse functional assessment methods exist for ILD patients.
- Remote functional testing, physical activity monitoring, and smart home technologies hold potential to enhance ILD patient assessment.
- Further research is needed to optimize these advanced functional testing strategies.
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