Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

T Cell Types and Functions01:24

T Cell Types and Functions

When T cells with CD4 markers are activated, they give rise to two types of effector cells: helper T cells and regulatory T cells. Meanwhile, T cells with CD8 markers differentiate into effector cytotoxic T cells. The differentiation of CD4 T cells into helper T cell subsets, such as Th1, Th2, and Th17 cells, is dependent on the antigen type, antigen-presenting cell, and regulatory cytokines.
Th1 cells stimulate dendritic cells to express necessary co-stimulatory molecules on their surfaces for...
Inhibitors of Viral Protein Synthesis01:30

Inhibitors of Viral Protein Synthesis

Protein synthesis is indispensable for viral replication, as viruses lack the cellular machinery required for this process and must hijack the host's translational apparatus. In response, host cells deploy a critical innate immune defense involving interferons, specialized cytokines that play a central role in inhibiting viral propagation.Upon viral detection, infected cells release interferons that bind to receptors on adjacent uninfected cells, activating the JAK-STAT signaling pathway and...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Cross-priming underlies the efficacy of antibody-drug conjugates and immunotherapy combinations.

Trends in immunology·2026
Same author

Monomethyl-auristatin E-based anti-CD137 (4-1BB) antibody drug conjugates are not suitable tools to deplete activated T lymphocytes.

Immunobiology·2026
Same author

Insights into ctDNA assessment to detect minimal residual disease (MRD) in localized colorectal cancer.

Scientific reports·2026
Same author

Editorial: Current insights in melanoma immunology, immune escape and immunotherapy advances.

Frontiers in immunology·2026
Same author

Histone methyl-transferase G9a inhibition boosts the efficacy of immune checkpoint inhibitors in experimental hepatocellular carcinoma.

Cell reports. Medicine·2026
Same author

Effects and mechanisms of three regulators in enhancing quality and removing toxins and pesticides during wheat straw vermicomposting.

Bioresource technology·2026
Same journal

Advances in nano biomaterials for biomedical engineering.

International review of cell and molecular biology·2026
Same journal

MRI acute/sub-acute ischemic stroke segmentation with deep learning: A comprehensive review.

International review of cell and molecular biology·2026
Same journal

Bioink-based 3D bioprinting: Paving the path for regenerative medicine.

International review of cell and molecular biology·2026
Same journal

Advances in ferroptosis research and applications.

International review of cell and molecular biology·2026
Same journal

Neurodiagnostic: Advances in diagnostic tools.

International review of cell and molecular biology·2026
Same journal

Recent advances in nanomedicine as drug delivery system.

International review of cell and molecular biology·2026
See all related articles

Related Experiment Video

Updated: May 22, 2026

Therapeutic Evaluation of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in an Interleukin 10-Deficient Mouse Model
05:41

Therapeutic Evaluation of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in an Interleukin 10-Deficient Mouse Model

Published on: April 6, 2022

Engineering interleukin-10 for therapeutic applications.

Yufei Zheng1, Román García-Fuentes1, Aline Risson1

  • 1Program of Immunology and Immunotherapy, Cima Universidad de Navarra, Cancer Center Clínica Universidad de Navarra (CCUN), Pamplona, Spain; Navarra Institute for Health Research (IDISNA), Pamplona, Spain.

International Review of Cell and Molecular Biology
|May 20, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Engineered Interleukin-10 (IL-10) therapies overcome limitations like short half-life, enhancing anti-inflammatory potential. Bioengineering strategies improve stability, targeting, and efficacy for treating diseases like cancer and autoimmunity.

Keywords:
CytokineIL-10ImmunotherapyPleiotropismTumor microenvironment

More Related Videos

Development of Recombinant Proteins to Treat Chronic Pain
10:37

Development of Recombinant Proteins to Treat Chronic Pain

Published on: April 11, 2018

Evaluation of the In vivo Antitumor Activity of Polyanhydride IL-1α Nanoparticles
09:57

Evaluation of the In vivo Antitumor Activity of Polyanhydride IL-1α Nanoparticles

Published on: June 28, 2021

Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: May 22, 2026

Therapeutic Evaluation of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in an Interleukin 10-Deficient Mouse Model
05:41

Therapeutic Evaluation of Fecal Microbiota Transplantation in an Interleukin 10-Deficient Mouse Model

Published on: April 6, 2022

Development of Recombinant Proteins to Treat Chronic Pain
10:37

Development of Recombinant Proteins to Treat Chronic Pain

Published on: April 11, 2018

Evaluation of the In vivo Antitumor Activity of Polyanhydride IL-1α Nanoparticles
09:57

Evaluation of the In vivo Antitumor Activity of Polyanhydride IL-1α Nanoparticles

Published on: June 28, 2021

Area of Science:

  • Biotechnology
  • Immunology
  • Protein Engineering

Background:

  • Interleukin-10 (IL-10) is a crucial cytokine for immune regulation, possessing strong anti-inflammatory properties.
  • Therapeutic application of IL-10 is hindered by its short half-life and pleiotropic effects.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review bioengineering strategies for modifying IL-10 to enhance its therapeutic potential.
  • To examine advancements in IL-10 stability, activity tailoring, and targeted delivery.

Main Methods:

  • Fusion proteins (cytokine/cytokine, IL-10-Fc, bispecific constructs).
  • Encapsulation systems (nanoparticles, hydrogels).
  • Protein engineering for receptor engagement modulation.
  • Targeted delivery (antibody-mediated, intestinal-specific).
  • Receptor-based fusion proteins (immunoadhesins).

Main Results:

  • Reviewed strategies demonstrate improved IL-10 pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics, and efficacy in preclinical models.
  • Evaluated approaches include cancer, autoimmunity, colitis, fibrosis, and transplantation models.
  • Discussed advantages and limitations such as immunogenicity, delivery efficiency, and scalability.

Conclusions:

  • Bioengineering is unlocking IL-10's therapeutic potential by overcoming previous limitations.
  • These advancements pave the way for next-generation cytokine immunotherapies.