Perspectives of Oral Health Practitioners Working in Rural New South Wales: Culture, Wellbeing and Workforce...

While limited research has explored the experiences of this workforce, oral health practitioners in rural areas face distinct cultural and personal challenges that influence workforce sustainability and delivery of care. This study aims to understand the cultural and personal experiences of oral health practitioners working in rural New South Wales and identify factors influencing their cultural capabilities, personal wellbeing and workforce sustainability.

A cross-sectional survey was conducted among oral health practitioners across three rural Local Health Districts in New South Wales. The survey included items on sociodemographic characteristics, cultural capabilities and awareness, and personal experiences. Data was analysed using descriptive statistics and subgroup comparisons made based on profession (dentists vs. other oral health practitioners) and years of experience (less or more than 10 years).

Nineteen participants completed the survey, primarily dentists and oral health therapists, with few dental therapists. Most reported initial cultural awareness training; however, less than half reported ongoing training. Most participants reported personal growth associated with their role. Dentists reported greater access to support systems and training opportunities than other oral health practitioners.

There is need for continuous cultural capability training and equitable support systems to strengthen rural oral health workforce sustainability. Despite small participant numbers, this study provides valuable insight into practitioner experiences and identifies opportunities for a culturally safe and wellbeing-focused workforce in rural NSW.