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  1. Home
  2. Global-local Feature Fusion Network For Remote Sensing Image Change Detection In Open-pit Mining Areas.
  1. Home
  2. Global-local Feature Fusion Network For Remote Sensing Image Change Detection In Open-pit Mining Areas.

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Related Experiment Videos

Global-Local Feature Fusion Network for Remote Sensing Image Change Detection in Open-Pit Mining Areas.

Zhewen Zheng1, Jianjun Yang1, Guanghui Lv1

  • 1School of Ecology and Environment, Xinjiang University, Urumqi 830017, China.

Sensors (Basel, Switzerland)
|May 27, 2026

View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Detecting changes in open-pit mining areas using remote sensing is crucial. The new Global-Local Multi-scale Cross-fusion Enhanced Change Detection Network (GLMECD-Net) effectively identifies complex mining alterations.

Keywords:
change detectionglobal–local feature fusionmining area ecological monitoringmulti-scale featuresremote sensing

Related Experiment Videos

Area of Science:

  • Remote Sensing
  • Geospatial Analysis
  • Environmental Monitoring

Background:

  • Accurate change detection in open-pit mining areas is vital for supervision, ecological monitoring, and restoration.
  • Mining-related changes present challenges due to multi-scale patterns, irregular boundaries, and fragmented distributions.
  • Existing methods struggle to balance global context and local details, leading to incomplete boundary extraction and missed subtle changes.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To develop an advanced deep learning network for enhanced change detection in remote sensing imagery of open-pit mining areas.
  • To address limitations in existing methods regarding the perception of global context and local details.
  • To improve the accuracy of detecting complex and subtle changes, including boundary recovery.

Main Methods:

  • Proposed GLMECD-Net (Global-Local Multi-scale Cross-fusion Enhanced Change Detection Network) utilizing a Siamese encoder for bi-temporal feature extraction.
  • Introduced a Global-Local Feature Mixing Embedding (GLME) module to capture both long-range context and local spatial details.
  • Employed multi-scale feature aggregation and cross-temporal feature fusion for improved change representation.

Main Results:

  • The GLMECD-Net achieved 71.66% Precision, 83.78% Overall Accuracy (OA), 77.53% F1-score, and 53.82% Intersection over Union (IoU) on mining area datasets.
  • Demonstrated superior performance in detecting complex and subtle changes compared to existing methods.
  • Showcased effective boundary recovery and improved sensitivity to mining-induced alterations.

Conclusions:

  • GLMECD-Net offers an effective and robust solution for remote sensing-based change detection in open-pit mining environments.
  • The proposed network successfully balances global context and local detail perception for improved accuracy.
  • The findings support the application of GLMECD-Net for enhanced mining supervision and ecological management.