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INSPPIRE: Advances in the Understanding of Pediatric Pancreatitis
Aliye Uc1, Maisam Abu-El-Haija2, Melena D Bellin3
1University of Iowa Health Care, Stead Family Children's Hospital, Iowa City, IA.
Insights
The INSPPIRE-2 study collected data from over 1000 children with acute recurrent pancreatitis and chronic pancreatitis. This research aims to understand risk factors, disease progression, and outcomes for pediatric pancreatitis.
Area of Science:
- Pediatric Gastroenterology
- Pancreatic Diseases
- Genetics
Background:
- Pediatric pancreatitis, including acute recurrent pancreatitis (ARP) and chronic pancreatitis (CP), presents significant challenges in understanding its etiology and progression.
- The Consortium for the Study of Chronic Pancreatitis, Diabetes and Pancreatic Cancer (CPDPC) workshop focused on the International Study Group of Pediatric Pancreatitis: In search for a cuRE (INSPPIRE)-2 initiative.
Purpose of the Study:
- To investigate the risk factors, natural history, and outcomes of pediatric acute recurrent pancreatitis (ARP) and chronic pancreatitis (CP).
- To establish a comprehensive database and biobank for pediatric pancreatitis research.
Main Methods:
- Utilized structured patient and physician questionnaires to gather demographic, clinical, family, and social history data.
- Collected biosamples for DNA isolation and genetic analysis, alongside ancillary studies for pathophysiology.
- Enrolled over 1000 subjects across 26 international sites into the INSPPIRE-2 database.
Main Results:
- Established a prospective database with >1000 subjects, providing extensive data on pediatric pancreatitis.
- Initiated genetic analysis of key pancreatitis-associated genes.
- Collected valuable biosamples for future research into disease mechanisms.
Conclusions:
- The INSPPIRE-2 initiative has successfully created a large, multi-center database and bioresource for pediatric pancreatitis.
- This resource facilitates the evaluation of disease progression, phenotypes, complications, and outcomes in pediatric pancreatitis.
- Key discoveries and available resources are being outlined to advance understanding and management of pediatric pancreatitis.
Abstract:
This is the summary of an April 2025 Consortium for the Study of Chronic Pancreatitis, Diabetes and Pancreatic Cancer (CPDPC) workshop highlighting the accomplishments of INSPPIRE (INternational Study Group of Pediatric Pancreatitis: In search for a cuRE)-2. INSPPIRE-2 goals and objectives have been to study the risk factors, natural history, and outcomes of pediatric acute recurrent pancreatitis (ARP) and chronic pancreatitis (CP). Structured patient and physician questionnaires have been used to collect information on demographics, clinical history, family and social history, and disease outcomes. Biosamples have been collected primarily for DNA isolation and analysis of key genes associated with pancreatitis, alongside ancillary studies aimed at elucidating disease pathophysiology and advancing the development of improved diagnostic and therapeutic strategies. Twenty-six sites have enrolled >1000 subjects into the INSPPIRE-2 database with available prospective data to evaluate disease progression, phenotypes, complications, and outcomes. The available resources are outlined along with key discoveries offering readers topic-specific information about INSPPIRE's progress.
Related Concept Videos
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Pancreatitis is the inflammation of the pancreas, which occurs when the immune system becomes active and causes swelling, pain, and disruptions in organ function. Pancreatitis can manifest as either an acute or chronic condition.
Acute pancreatitis arises suddenly and lasts for a brief duration, while chronic pancreatitis is a long-term affliction...
Acute Pancreatitis I: Introduction
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Acute pancreatitis is characterized by rapid inflammation of the pancreas, often caused by factors like gallstone blockage or excessive alcohol consumption. Chronic pancreatitis, on the other hand, is a slow, progressive inflammation that may result from long-term alcohol abuse, obstructions in the pancreatic duct, or genetic factors.
The causes of acute pancreatitis include:
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