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Published on: November 6, 2019
Efficiency and Patient Satisfaction of Local Anesthesia Use in Surgical Circumcision in Adults-A Retrospective Cohort
Ronen Rub1, Ghalib Lidawi1, Alaa Masoud1
1Department of Urology, Hillel Yaffe Medical Center, Haifa, Israel, hy.health.gov.il.
Insights
Dorsal penile nerve block (DPNB) effectively manages pain during adult circumcision, with high patient satisfaction. This local anesthetic technique offers a safe alternative to general anesthesia for the procedure.
Area of Science:
- Urology
- Anesthesiology
- Surgical Procedures
Background:
- Circumcision is a common pediatric surgery, but adult circumcision research on pain management is scarce.
- Existing literature on analgesic methods for adult circumcision is limited and outdated.
Purpose of the Study:
- To assess the efficacy and patient satisfaction of dorsal penile nerve block (DPNB) for adult circumcision.
- To evaluate DPNB as a perioperative anesthetic and postoperative analgesic in adult circumcision patients.
Main Methods:
- Retrospective analysis of 39 adult circumcision cases between 2015-2020.
- Data collection focused on DPNB efficacy and patient satisfaction levels.
Main Results:
- DPNB demonstrated perioperative efficacy, with 67% reporting no procedural pain.
- No patients required general anesthesia; 12% experienced mild pain.
- Post-surgery, 10% reported no pain, and 87% were satisfied with the analgesic effect.
Conclusions:
- DPNB provides adequate analgesia for adult circumcision, potentially replacing general anesthesia.
- Further research with larger cohorts is needed to confirm findings and assess postoperative outcomes.
Objectives:
Circumcision is the most prevalent procedure in pediatric surgery, performed for therapeutic and nontherapeutic reasons. Despite extensive existing research on analgesic modalities for infant circumcision, literature regarding adult circumcision is limited and outdated. We conducted this study to examine the efficacy and patient-reported level of satisfaction with the use of a dorsal penile nerve block (DPNB) (local anesthetic technique) for perioperative anesthesia and postoperative analgesia in an adult cohort of patients undergoing circumcision in Israel.
Methods:
We conducted a retrospective analysis on all cases of adult patients who underwent surgical circumcision between the years 2015 and 2020 at our institution. Data was collected with regard to efficacy and levels of satisfaction with the use of the block for circumcision in adults.
Results:
A total of 39 cases were included in the analysis. Our findings demonstrated perioperative efficacy of the DPNB, with 67% reporting no procedural pain. Furthermore, in spite of 12% reporting mild pain, none of the study participants required the use of general anesthesia. Postsurgery, 10% reported having no pain at all. Eighty-seven percent of the study cohort proclaimed satisfaction with the analgesic impact from use of the local anesthesia.
Conclusion:
Our study findings suggest that the use of this local anesthetic technique provides adequate analgesia for surgical circumcision in adult patients, serving as a possible alternative to general anesthesia. Further research with larger study cohorts is necessary to validate our findings and evaluate whether the use of this technique improves patients' postoperative outcomes.
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