Jove
Visualize
Contact Us
JoVE
x logofacebook logolinkedin logoyoutube logo
ABOUT JoVE
OverviewLeadershipBlogJoVE Help Center
AUTHORS
Publishing ProcessEditorial BoardScope & PoliciesPeer ReviewFAQSubmit
LIBRARIANS
TestimonialsSubscriptionsAccessResourcesLibrary Advisory BoardFAQ
RESEARCH
JoVE JournalMethods CollectionsJoVE Encyclopedia of ExperimentsArchive
EDUCATION
JoVE CoreJoVE BusinessJoVE Science EducationJoVE Lab ManualFaculty Resource CenterFaculty Site
Terms & Conditions of Use
Privacy Policy
Policies

Related Concept Videos

Learning Disabilities01:25

Learning Disabilities

Learning disabilities are cognitive disorders caused by neurological impairments that affect cognitive functions like language and reading, without indicating overall intellectual or developmental challenges. These disabilities differ from global intellectual or developmental disabilities as they are limited to distinct cognitive functions. Common learning disabilities include dysgraphia, dyslexia, and dyscalculia, each of which impacts unique aspects of learning.
Dyslexia
Dyslexia is a...
Language and Cognition01:27

Language and Cognition

Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.
Group Design02:01

Group Design

The most basic experimental design involves two groups: the experimental group and the control group. The two groups are designed to be the same except for one difference— experimental manipulation. The experimental group gets the experimental manipulation—that is, the treatment or variable being tested—and the control group does not. Since experimental manipulation is the only difference between the experimental and control groups, we can be sure that any differences between the two are due to...
Serial Position Effect01:03

Serial Position Effect

The serial position effect is a cognitive phenomenon where individuals are more likely to recall the first and last items in a list compared to those in the middle. This effect is divided into the primacy effect and the recency effect. The primacy effect is observed when the initial items in a list are remembered better. This occurs because these items are rehearsed more frequently or receive more elaborative processing, allowing them to be encoded into long-term memory more effectively. For...

You might also read

Related Articles

Articles linked to this work by shared authors, journal, and citation graph.

Sort by
Same author

Connecting the Dots: From Teachers' Perceived Ability to Teach Reading and Their Knowledge of Language and Literacy Concepts to Students' Reading Growth.

Behavioral sciences (Basel, Switzerland)·2025
Same author

Pre-service teachers' knowledge of language and literacy concepts: The skeleton in Canada's closet?

Annals of dyslexia·2025
Same author

Introduction to Special Issue "Neurocognitive Processes: Measurement, Connections to Academic Achievement and Clinical Applications".

Journal of Intelligence·2025
Same author

Dynamic adjustment of the eye-voice span and articulation duration in the course of multi-item naming tasks: Evidence for lockout scheduling.

Journal of experimental psychology. Learning, memory, and cognition·2025
Same author

Laparoscopic pectopexy for the treatment of pelvic organ prolapse (POP): how, why, when: a narrative review of the literature.

Facts, views & vision in ObGyn·2025
Same author

Do Children With Comorbid Reading and Mathematics Difficulties Experience More Internalizing Problems?

Journal of learning disabilities·2025
Same journal

Implicit Sequence Learning in Children With Reading Difficulties: Dyslexia Versus Low Intellectual Functioning.

Dyslexia (Chichester, England)·2026
Same journal

Script-Specific Predictors of Reading Comprehension in Hebrew-Speaking Children With Reading Difficulties.

Dyslexia (Chichester, England)·2026
Same journal

Beyond Spelling: Oral and Written Expository Discourse Skills in Adolescents With Dyslexia.

Dyslexia (Chichester, England)·2026
Same journal

Dyslexia Knowledge, Attitudes and Self-Efficacy Among Chinese Mainstream School Teachers.

Dyslexia (Chichester, England)·2026
Same journal

Reading- and Spelling-Related Self-Concept, Emotions and Coping Strategies in Students With and Without Dyslexia.

Dyslexia (Chichester, England)·2026
Same journal

Short Report: Intervention of Reading and Spelling Problems in Children With Co-Occurring Attention-Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder and Dyslexia.

Dyslexia (Chichester, England)·2026
See all related articles
  1. Home
  2. Examining The Serial Advantage In Fluent And Dysfluent Readers.
  1. Home
  2. Examining The Serial Advantage In Fluent And Dysfluent Readers.

Related Experiment Video

Advancing Dyslexia Assessment in Children Through Computerized Testing
09:00

Advancing Dyslexia Assessment in Children Through Computerized Testing

Published on: August 16, 2024

Examining the Serial Advantage in Fluent and Dysfluent Readers.

Sandra Romero1, George K Georgiou1, Angeliki Altani1,2,3

  • 1Department of Educational Psychology, University of Alberta, Alberta, Canada.

Dyslexia (Chichester, England)
|June 4, 2026

View abstract on PubMed

Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Reading fluency in children depends on how serial and discrete word recognition processes interact. Dysfluent readers may rely more on individual word processing than coordinating successive words.

Keywords:
cascaded processingdiscrete namingdysfluent readersserial naming

More Related Videos

Assessing Dyslexia at Six Year of Age
15:00

Assessing Dyslexia at Six Year of Age

Published on: May 1, 2020

Related Experiment Videos

Advancing Dyslexia Assessment in Children Through Computerized Testing
09:00

Advancing Dyslexia Assessment in Children Through Computerized Testing

Published on: August 16, 2024

Assessing Dyslexia at Six Year of Age
15:00

Assessing Dyslexia at Six Year of Age

Published on: May 1, 2020

Area of Science:

  • Cognitive Psychology
  • Developmental Psychology
  • Educational Psychology

Background:

  • Reading fluency is crucial for academic success.
  • Understanding the cognitive underpinnings of reading fluency is essential for targeted interventions.
  • Previous research has explored various factors contributing to reading fluency, but the specific interplay between serial and discrete processing remains an area of interest.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To investigate the relationship between serial and discrete reading/naming rates.
  • To identify cognitive processes differentiating fluent and dysfluent readers.
  • To explore how these processes predict reading fluency in children with adequate reading accuracy.

Main Methods:

  • The study involved 87 fluent and 36 dysfluent third-grade readers with adequate reading accuracy.
  • Participants completed serial and discrete reading tasks with one-syllable, high-frequency words.
  • Serial and discrete digit naming tasks were also administered to assess processing speed.
  • Main Results:

    • All children performed better on serial tasks than discrete tasks.
    • Fluent readers consistently outperformed dysfluent readers across all tasks.
    • For fluent readers, serial reading was best predicted by serial naming; for dysfluent readers, it was best predicted by discrete word reading.

    Conclusions:

    • Differences in reading fluency among accurate readers are linked to the alignment of multiword reading with serial naming versus individual word recognition.
    • Dysfluent reading may stem from a greater reliance on item-by-item processing and less efficient coordination of successive word processing.
    • These findings suggest distinct cognitive profiles for fluent and dysfluent readers, informing potential intervention strategies.