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Rule-guided Skip-GCN in neural latent information diffusion network for social recommendation
Rui Cao1, Jindong Li2, He Kong1
1School of Artificial Intelligence, Jilin University, Changchun, 130012, China.
Scientific Reports
|June 4, 2026
Summary
This study introduces DiffRSG, a novel framework for social recommendation that differentiates social tie strengths and captures latent item correlations. DiffRSG significantly improves recommendation accuracy by integrating neural latent information diffusion with rule-guided reasoning.
Area of Science:
- Computer Science
- Artificial Intelligence
- Machine Learning
Background:
- Existing graph neural network (GNN) methods for social recommendation often oversimplify diverse social influences.
- These methods neglect crucial latent item-item correlations, hindering accurate modeling of user preferences.
Purpose of the Study:
- To propose DiffRSG, a novel framework addressing limitations in current social recommendation approaches.
- To enhance recommendation accuracy by integrating neural latent information diffusion with explicit rule-guided reasoning.
Main Methods:
- Developed DiffRSG, a framework employing a rule-guided graph convolutional network (GCN) with skip connections (Skip-GCN).
- Utilized Skip-GCN to capture heterogeneous social interactions and uncover implicit item dependencies via explicit rules.
- Incorporated a specialized prediction layer for precise rating estimation.
Main Results:
- DiffRSG significantly outperformed eleven baseline models on Yelp and Flickr datasets.
- Achieved an average relative improvement of over 15% in hit ratio (HR) and normalized discounted cumulative gain (NDCG) compared to the strongest baseline.
- Demonstrated superior performance on HR@10 and NDCG@10 metrics.
Conclusions:
- DiffRSG effectively differentiates social tie strengths and captures latent item correlations within a unified framework.
- The proposed method offers a significant advancement in social recommendation systems.
- Validated the framework's effectiveness through extensive experimental evaluations.
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