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Embodied intelligence-driven adaptive collaboration in supply chains: A four-dimensional synergy framework and
Ziqiao Ding1, Hanjiang Lin1,2, Huiying Xu1,2
1Zhejiang Key Laboratory of Intelligent Education Technology and Application, Jinhua, China.
Plos One
|June 9, 2026
Summary
This study introduces embodied intelligence for supply chain management, creating an adaptive framework for physical-digital integration. It addresses AI-physical collaboration gaps for smarter, responsive supply chains.
Area of Science:
- Supply Chain Management
- Artificial Intelligence
- Cognitive Systems
Background:
- Current AI research in supply chains prioritizes data-driven optimization.
- This overlooks the physical and digital integration of supply chains, causing a disconnect in AI and physical collaboration.
Purpose of the Study:
- Introduce embodied intelligence into supply chain management.
- Propose an adaptive collaboration framework integrating embodied perception, reasoning, and execution.
- Bridge the digital-physical divide in intelligent supply chain systems.
Main Methods:
- Deconstruct core issues in supply chain embodied intelligence, such as fragmented perception and delayed feedback.
- Develop a four-layer architecture based on embodied cognition and complex adaptive systems theory.
- Clarify the mechanisms of embodied perception, contextual reasoning, physical execution, and closed-loop feedback.
Main Results:
- Identified fragmented perception and delayed feedback as key challenges in current supply chain AI.
- Constructed a novel four-layer architecture for embodied supply chain intelligence.
- Outlined future research and practical applications for embodied AI in supply chains.
Conclusions:
- Embodied intelligence offers a new paradigm for supply chain management, moving beyond traditional data-driven approaches.
- The proposed framework enhances integration between digital AI and physical supply chain operations.
- This research advances supply chain management towards embodied adaptive systems for next-generation intelligence.
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