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Published on: May 21, 2019
Pyridine-Boryl Radical-Enabled Reductive Radical Brook Rearrangement.
Wenbo Bai1, Yongwei Luo1, Liuxin Luo1
1Key Laboratory of Silicon Chemical New Materials, School of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Shihezi University, Shihezi 832003, China.
A new reductive radical Brook rearrangement uses N-alkoxyphthalimides to create functionalized silyl ethers. This metal-free method involves a radical cascade and is simple to perform under mild conditions.
Area of Science:
- Organic Chemistry
- Radical Chemistry
- Synthetic Methodology
Background:
- Radical rearrangements are crucial for C-C bond formation.
- Developing new radical-based synthetic methods is an active area of research.
- Brook rearrangement typically requires specific conditions and reagents.
Purpose of the Study:
- To develop a novel reductive radical Brook rearrangement.
- To utilize N-alkoxyphthalimides as accessible radical precursors.
- To synthesize functionalized silyl ethers via a radical cascade.
Main Methods:
- Employing a pyridine-boryl radical system for catalysis.
- Initiating the reaction via single-electron reduction of N-alkoxyphthalimides.
- Facilitating a radical cascade involving N-O bond cleavage and 1,2-silyl migration.
- Intercepting generated alpha-silyloxy carbon radicals with electron-deficient alkenes.
Main Results:
- Successful execution of a reductive radical Brook rearrangement.
- Generation of nucleophilic alpha-silyloxy carbon radicals.
- Efficient synthesis of functionalized silyl ethers.
- Demonstration of operational simplicity and mild reaction conditions.
Conclusions:
- The developed method offers a straightforward route to functionalized silyl ethers.
- The protocol is metal-free, oxidant-free, and operates under mild thermal conditions.
- N-alkoxyphthalimides serve as effective precursors in this radical system.
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