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Related Concept Videos

Fractures: Bone Repair01:27

Fractures: Bone Repair

Treatment for a fracture is based on the type of break, the bone affected, and the patient's age.
Minor fractures with no bone displacement are treated by immobilizing the fractured bone using a cast or splint. However, in the case of fractures with displaced bones, the broken bones are repositioned before immobilization to ensure successful healing without deformation and loss of function. The realignment of fractured bone ends is performed through a process called reduction. If the procedure...
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Teeth01:15

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Updated: Jun 13, 2026

Less-Invasive Technique for Non-stabilized Mandibular Fracture in Mouse Models
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Published on: September 27, 2024

Mandibular Condylar Fractures and Occlusal Management.

Victoria Ratcliffe1, Jayson Workman1, Patrick Wong2

  • 1Division of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Department of Surgery, UT Southwestern/Parkland Memorial Hospital, Dallas, TX, USA.

Dental Clinics of North America
|June 11, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Management of mandibular condyle fractures is debated. Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) is increasingly favored over non-surgical treatments due to fewer complications, with evolving surgical techniques.

Keywords:
Condyle fracturesGeometric plateMandibular condyleMandibular condyle fracture classificationMaxillomandibular fixationTemporomandibular joint

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Area of Science:

  • Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery
  • Trauma Management
  • Surgical Innovation

Background:

  • Mandibular condyle fractures are common facial injuries.
  • Current management strategies for these fractures remain a topic of clinical debate.
  • Existing classification systems for condyle fractures are widely used.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To review the historical context and evolution of management strategies for mandibular condyle fractures.
  • To compare the efficacy and complication rates of different treatment modalities.
  • To highlight the increasing trend towards surgical intervention.

Main Methods:

  • Literature review focusing on mandibular condyle fracture management.
  • Analysis of historical treatment approaches, including non-surgical and surgical options.
  • Examination of current trends and advancements in surgical techniques.

Main Results:

  • Open reduction and internal fixation (ORIF) has gained favor over non-surgical methods in the last decade.
  • ORIF is associated with reduced complication rates compared to non-surgical treatment.
  • Surgical approaches and plating techniques are continuously advancing.

Conclusions:

  • Algorithm-based decision-making can aid practitioners in managing mandibular condyle fractures.
  • The trend towards ORIF reflects its improved outcomes and safety profile.
  • Ongoing innovation in surgical techniques aims to further minimize complications associated with condyle fracture repair.