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Related Concept Videos

Acute Kidney Injury IV: Diagnostic Studies and Prevention01:30

Acute Kidney Injury IV: Diagnostic Studies and Prevention

Accurate diagnosis and effective prevention are critical in managing Acute Kidney Injury (AKI), which is linked to high mortality rates ranging from 10% to 80%. Timely recognition of at-risk patients and careful monitoring can significantly reduce the likelihood of kidney damage.Diagnostic Assessments:The diagnostic process starts with a comprehensive medical history to identify prerenal, intrarenal, and postrenal causes.Prerenal causes, such as dehydration, hypotension, or blood loss, should...
Kidney Transplant I: Introduction01:28

Kidney Transplant I: Introduction

A kidney transplant is a surgical approach that involves replacing a non-functioning kidney with a healthy one from a donor. This procedure is often a treatment option for end-stage renal disease (ESRD) patients. The method requires careful recipient selection, including evaluating various medical and psychosocial factors. These criteria vary between transplant centers but generally include assessments of the patient's overall health, adherence to medical recommendations, and lifestyle...
Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure01:26

Kidney Transplant II: Surgical Procedure

Preoperative ManagementThe primary goals of preoperative management in kidney transplantation are to optimize the patient’s metabolic state and prepare them for surgery through diet adjustments, necessary dialysis, and tailored medical treatment. This phase also involves comprehensive infection screening and patient education about the surgical procedure and postoperative care to improve outcomes and adherence.Medical ManagementA comprehensive evaluation is required for both the living donor...
Renal Drug Excretion: Tubular Reabsorption01:25

Renal Drug Excretion: Tubular Reabsorption

Tubular reabsorption, a process occurring post-glomerular filtration of drugs in the renal tubule, is a critical determinant of drug half-life. During the process of renal excretion, as the glomerular filtrate progresses to the distal convoluted tubule (DCT), drugs that are highly permeable, lipophilic, and nonionized undergo passive reabsorption from the tubular fluid into the surrounding peritubular capillaries. This reabsorption process restricts their elimination through the kidneys. This...
Renal Drug Excretion: Tubular Secretion01:28

Renal Drug Excretion: Tubular Secretion

Active tubular secretion is a robust, energy-demanding process that utilizes carrier systems to transport drugs into renal tubules. The active renal secretion systems include the organic anion transporter (OAT) for weak acids and the organic cation transporter (OCT) for weak bases. Structurally similar drugs can compete for the same transporter, potentially leading to drug accumulation and toxicity. However, this principle can be exploited therapeutically. One example is probenecid (Probalan),...
Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management01:16

Kidney Transplant III: Nursing Management

Postoperative Nursing Management for Kidney Transplant PatientsPostoperative nursing management care includes monitoring the surgical site, encouraging early movement, and promoting lung health through breathing exercises. Nurses also administer prescribed medications like H2-blockers, such as famotidine, or proton pump inhibitors, like omeprazole, to help prevent gastrointestinal ulcers and bleeding. Fungal infections in the mouth and bladder can result from immunosuppressive and antibiotic...

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Updated: Jun 13, 2026

TBase - an Integrated Electronic Health Record and Research Database for Kidney Transplant Recipients
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TBase - an Integrated Electronic Health Record and Research Database for Kidney Transplant Recipients

Published on: April 13, 2021

OPTN/SRTR 2024 Annual Data Report: Kidney.

Krista L Lentine1, Jodi M Smith2, Grace R Lyden3

  • 1Scientific Registry of Transplant Recipients, Hennepin Healthcare Research Institute, Minneapolis, MN; SSM Health Saint Louis University Hospital Transplant Center, Saint Louis University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO.

American Journal of Transplantation : Official Journal of the American Society of Transplantation and the American Society of Transplant Surgeons
|June 11, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

Kidney transplantation in 2024 saw record deceased donor transplants and increased recipient diversity, but challenges remain in organ utilization and living donor access. Pediatric transplants also reached new highs, driven by deceased donors.

Keywords:
Deceased donor transplantkidney transplantationliving donor transplanttransplant accesstransplant outcomeswaitlist outcomes

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Last Updated: Jun 13, 2026

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Area of Science:

  • Nephrology
  • Transplant Surgery
  • Public Health

Background:

  • Kidney transplantation is a critical treatment for end-stage renal disease.
  • Significant advancements and policy changes have impacted kidney transplant trends.
  • Addressing disparities and optimizing organ utilization remain key challenges.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To analyze the 2024 landscape of kidney transplantation in the United States.
  • To evaluate trends in deceased donor kidney transplants (DDKT) and living donor kidney transplants (LDKT).
  • To identify successes, challenges, and disparities in kidney transplant access and outcomes.

Main Methods:

  • Analysis of national kidney transplant data from 2024.
  • Examination of recipient demographics, waiting list statistics, and donor characteristics.
  • Comparison of transplant outcomes, graft survival, and organ non-use rates.

Main Results:

  • A record 27,660 kidney transplants were performed, with increased DDKT and improved recipient diversity.
  • Pretransplant mortality declined, but organ non-use rates rose, particularly for certain donor types.
  • Disparities in LDKT access persisted, while pediatric transplants reached a new high.
  • Delayed graft function rates plateaued, and long-term LDKT outcomes remained superior to DDKT.

Conclusions:

  • The 2024 kidney transplant year demonstrated progress in volume and equity but highlighted critical areas for improvement.
  • Optimizing deceased donor kidney utilization and addressing LDKT access disparities are essential.
  • Continued monitoring and policy refinement are necessary to enhance kidney transplant programs nationwide.