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Synergies and trade-offs between biodiversity and distance to settlements in the spatial allocation of wind power

Saara Luukkonen1, Aleksi Räsänen2, Matti Koivula3

  • 1Natural Resources Institute Finland, Paavo Havaksen tie 3, Oulu, 90570, Finland.

Journal of Environmental Management
|June 12, 2026
PubMed

Keywords:
Analytic hierarchy process (AHP)Land use planningMulti-criteria decision analysis (MCDA)Multi-criteria optimizationRenewable energySuitability analysis

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