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Related Concept Videos

Crossover Experiments01:16

Crossover Experiments

Crossover experiments, also called the repeated-measurements design, is a study design in which all experimental units are exposed to all treatments in different periods. Crossover experiments are generally used in psychology, the pharmaceutical industry, agriculture, and medicine.
Crossover designs are performed even with smaller sample sizes since the samples can act as their controls. These are better than simple randomized trials since patients are exposed to all the treatments.
Language and Cognition01:27

Language and Cognition

Language serves as a bridge between ideas and communication, influencing how individuals perceive and interact with the world. Psychologists have long debated whether language shapes thought or vice versa. This discussion gained grip with Edward Sapir and Benjamin Lee Whorf in the 1940s, who proposed that language determines thought, a concept known as linguistic determinism. They suggested that the vocabulary and structure of a language influence how its speakers think and perceive reality.

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The speech and language therapist's role in supporting decision-making for people with aphasia: an international cross-sectional survey.

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Effects of an Intensive and Comprehensive Aphasia Program for Cantonese Speakers With Aphasia.

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Exploring the Effects of a Computerized Naming Intervention Combined with Cerebellar tDCS in Cantonese-Speaking Individuals with Aphasia.

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Fixel-Based White Matter Correlates of Sentence Comprehension in Post-Stroke Aphasia.

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Related Experiment Video

Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Utilizing Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation to Improve Language Function in Stroke Patients with Chronic Non-fluent Aphasia
10:15

Utilizing Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation to Improve Language Function in Stroke Patients with Chronic Non-fluent Aphasia

Published on: July 2, 2013

An Intensive and Comprehensive Aphasia Program Versus a Conventional Speech and Language Therapy: A Dose-Controlled,

Cherie Wan-Yin Wong1, Anthony Pak-Hin Kong1, Ada Wai-Sze Chu1

  • 1Department of Human Communication, Learning and Development, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China, hku.hk.

Stroke Research and Treatment
|June 15, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

An intensive aphasia program (ICAP) significantly improved linguistic skills and quality of life for stroke survivors compared to conventional speech and language therapy (SLT). This finding supports ICAP

Keywords:
CantoneseICAPSLTaphasiacase reportintervention

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Neuronavigation-guided Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Aphasia
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Related Experiment Videos

Last Updated: Jun 16, 2026

Utilizing Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation to Improve Language Function in Stroke Patients with Chronic Non-fluent Aphasia
10:15

Utilizing Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation to Improve Language Function in Stroke Patients with Chronic Non-fluent Aphasia

Published on: July 2, 2013

Neuronavigation-guided Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Aphasia
08:48

Neuronavigation-guided Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation for Aphasia

Published on: May 6, 2016

Area of Science:

  • Neurology
  • Speech and Language Therapy
  • Rehabilitation Medicine

Background:

  • Aphasia, a post-stroke communication disorder, hinders daily participation and interaction.
  • Speech and language therapy (SLT) aims to restore or compensate for language deficits.
  • Intensive and comprehensive aphasia programs (ICAP) show promise in enhancing functional communication.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To compare the efficacy of an intensive and comprehensive aphasia program (ICAP) against conventional SLT (c-SLT).
  • To investigate ICAP's potential in addressing local service gaps for individuals with aphasia.
  • To assess how ICAP meets the needs of individuals with aphasia.

Main Methods:

  • A nonrandomized, dose-controlled crossover, pre-post design study.
  • Twelve adults with chronic aphasia participated in both ICAP and c-SLT phases, with a six-month washout period.
  • Both models provided 39 hours of treatment; ICAP was delivered intensively (3 hrs/day, 5 days/week for 2.5 weeks), while c-SLT was delivered weekly (2 hrs/week).

Main Results:

  • The ICAP condition yielded superior linguistic outcomes and improved quality of life at both individual and group levels.
  • Participants reported perceived benefits from the ICAP, offering insights into user experience.
  • No dropouts were recorded, indicating high participant engagement and tolerance for both treatment models.

Conclusions:

  • Intensive and comprehensive aphasia programs demonstrate greater effectiveness than conventional SLT for improving linguistic function and quality of life in chronic aphasia.
  • ICAP shows potential for addressing service gaps and meeting the needs of individuals with aphasia.
  • Further research and implementation of ICAP models are warranted to optimize post-stroke communication rehabilitation.