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Related Concept Videos

Obesity01:24

Obesity

The Body Mass Index (BMI) is a numerical value derived from a person's weight and height, used to categorize individuals into weight ranges. It is calculated using the formula: weight in kilograms divided by height in meters squared. Obesity is a health condition characterized by excessive accumulation of adipose tissue that poses health risks, often diagnosed with a BMI ≥ 30. This excess fat storage occurs when surplus dietary calories are converted into triglycerides and stored in adipocytes...
Pharmacokinetics in Obese Patients: Drug Absorption and Distribution01:25

Pharmacokinetics in Obese Patients: Drug Absorption and Distribution

Obesity significantly alters the pharmacokinetic processes of drug absorption and distribution, presenting unique challenges in medical treatment. The increased fat tissue and decreased lean muscle in obese individuals can significantly affect how drugs are absorbed into the body and distributed across different tissues. This alteration can lead to variances in the effectiveness and safety of medications, necessitating adjustments in dosing or drug selection for obese patients.One notable...
Drug Dosing: Obese Patients01:21

Drug Dosing: Obese Patients

In the United States, obesity is a prominent concern. It is linked to heightened mortality rates due to increased occurrences of conditions such as hypertension, atherosclerosis, coronary artery disease, and diabetes compared to nonobese individuals. A patient is classified as obese if their actual body weight surpasses the ideal or desirable body weight by 20%, based on Metropolitan Life Insurance Company data. Ideal body weights consider average weights and heights for males and females...
Pharmacokinetics in Obese Patients: Drug Metabolism and Excretion01:20

Pharmacokinetics in Obese Patients: Drug Metabolism and Excretion

Drug metabolism, a critical process in the liver, involves two primary phases: Phase I reactions and Phase II conjugation. Obesity introduces significant alterations in this metabolic process, primarily due to fatty infiltration of the liver, leading to conditions such as nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD). This condition can modify the activities of both Phase I and II enzymes, impacting how drugs are metabolized in obese patients.Phase I metabolism sees variable effects across...
Binge Eating Disorders01:23

Binge Eating Disorders

Binge eating disorder is a significant mental health condition characterized by recurrent episodes of excessive food consumption within a short period, accompanied by a perceived loss of control over eating behavior. Unlike occasional overeating, binge eating disorder is marked by distressing emotions such as guilt, shame, and anxiety following binge episodes. The disorder affects individuals across different ages and backgrounds, with profound implications for physical and psychological...
Bias in Epidemiological Studies01:29

Bias in Epidemiological Studies

Biases can arise at various stages of research, from study design and data collection to analysis and interpretation. Recognizing and addressing these biases is essential to ensure the validity and reliability of epidemiological findings.Broadly speaking, biases in epidemiology fall into three main categories: selection bias, information bias, and confounding. A more detailed description of possible biases is:

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Updated: Jun 19, 2026

Multidisciplinary Approach to Obesity Management: A Case Report
05:10

Multidisciplinary Approach to Obesity Management: A Case Report

Published on: May 30, 2025

How Filipinos View Obesity: Findings From the ACTION APAC Study.

Nemencio Nicodemus1, Edgardo Juan Tolentino2, Cecilia Jimeno3

  • 1Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, College of Medicine, University of the Philippines, Manila, Philippines.

Journal of the ASEAN Federation of Endocrine Societies
|June 18, 2026
PubMed
Summary
This summary is machine-generated.

In the Philippines, people with obesity (PwO) and healthcare providers (HCPs) recognize obesity as an illness but face barriers in management. Tailored strategies and education are needed to address perceptions and improve care.

Keywords:
Philippineschronic diseaseobesitysocioeconomic factorsweight stigma

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Area of Science:

  • Obesity research
  • Public health
  • Healthcare provider perspectives

Background:

  • Obesity is a complex health issue requiring effective management strategies.
  • Understanding perceptions of obesity is crucial for developing targeted interventions.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To explore perceptions, attitudes, and behaviors of people with obesity (PwO) and healthcare providers (HCPs) regarding obesity management in the Philippines.
  • To identify barriers to effective obesity care and inform management strategies.

Main Methods:

  • A cross-sectional, non-interventional survey (ACTION APAC study) conducted from April 14 to May 23, 2022.
  • Involved 1,000 PwO and 201 HCPs across nine countries, with a sub-analysis focused on the Philippines.

Main Results:

  • A majority recognized obesity as an illness, yet 91% of PwO felt weight loss was solely their responsibility.
  • Weight stigma affected PwO, with less than half discussing weight with HCPs.
  • Lifestyle modifications were preferred; HCPs showed reluctance towards pharmacotherapy and bariatric surgery due to knowledge gaps and cost.

Conclusions:

  • A significant gap exists between recognizing obesity as an illness and its treatment attitudes in the Philippines.
  • There is a need for enhanced education and culturally sensitive management strategies for obesity.
  • Addressing PwO's self-perception and HCPs' knowledge gaps is vital for improving obesity care.