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A Familiarization Protocol Facilitates the Participation of Children with ASD in Electrophysiological Research
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Listening with Humility:Lessons Learned from a Dialogue with Scholars from Critical Autism Studies.

Sneha Kohli Mathur1, Jonathan Tarbox2, Nick Chown3

  • 1University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA USA.

Behavior Analysis in Practice
|June 22, 2026
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Summary

Applied behavior analysis (ABA) faces criticism from the autistic community. This article explores cross-disciplinary dialogue with Critical Autism Studies (CAS) to foster ABA

Keywords:
Applied behavior analysisCritical autism studiesCritical behavioral studies

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Area of Science:

  • Behavioral Science
  • Autism Research
  • Disability Studies

Background:

  • Applied Behavior Analysis (ABA) is at a critical juncture due to significant criticism from the autistic community.
  • The neurodiversity movement presents challenges and opportunities for the evolution of ABA.
  • Previous dialogues have occurred, but this article focuses on ABA scholars questioning Critical Autism Studies (CAS) scholars.

Purpose of the Study:

  • To facilitate a crucial dialogue between ABA practitioners and critics from the autistic community.
  • To explore the implications of neurodiversity for the field of ABA.
  • To provide actionable steps for ABA researchers and practitioners to engage in cross-disciplinary collaboration.

Main Methods:

  • This article presents the questions posed by ABA scholars to CAS scholars.
  • It details the responses provided by CAS scholars to these questions.
  • The content is specifically tailored for an audience of ABA researchers and practitioners.

Main Results:

  • The dialogue reveals critical perspectives on ABA from the CAS viewpoint.
  • It highlights areas of discomfort and potential growth for the ABA field.
  • The article serves as a reciprocal exchange following a previous dialogue for a disability studies audience.

Conclusions:

  • Embracing discomfort arising from criticism is essential for ABA's evolution.
  • Cross-disciplinary collaboration between ABA and CAS is vital.
  • Actionable strategies are proposed for ABA professionals to implement in their practice and research.